摘要本文以徐州市铜山区为研究对象，利用区域人口、经济状况，公共停车场、学校医院、兴趣点分布位置数据，采用GIS空间分析的方法，研究徐州市铜山区公共停车场分布特征。结果表明：铜山区公共停车场集中分布在经济发达、人口密度大的铜山新区，整体空间上分布合理；铜山区现有公共停车场服务区基本覆盖周围有停车需求的场所；现有公共停车场位置适宜性不高，服务效率不高；通过适宜性分析，需要选择建设新的公共停车场来满足停车需求。68933

毕业论文关键词：公共停车场  缓冲区分析  叠置分析  选址

Study on Distribution Characteristics of the Public Parking Lots Based on GIS in Tongshan District，Xuzhou

Abstract

The article chooses tongshan district, Xuzhou as the object of the research. Using basic geographic data as the basic method to sort out the economic and demographic situation and the geographic data of public parking lots, schools, hospitals and interest points of tonshang district. Using the method of ArcGIS space analysis to research on distribution characteristics of the public parking lots in tongshan district, Xuzhou. The results show that: the existing public parking lots are mainly distributed in the tongshan new district the economically developed and populous area, a reasonable distribution of overall space. The service areas of public parking lots have probably covered the surrounding place that has parking demand in tongshan district. The suitability of the public parking lots is not very high. The service efficiency of the public parking lots is not very high. Through suitability analysis, we found that need to building more public parking lots to meet the needs of parking.

Key Words: public parking lot  Buffer analysis  overlay analysis  site selection

目  录

摘  要 III

Abstract IV

目 录 V

图清单 VI

表清单 VI

1 引言 1

1.1研究背景和意义 1

1.2研究目的和内容 1

2 研究理论及方法 1

2.1停车需求分析 1

2.2研究方法 2

3 实例研究 3

3.1研究区域概况 3

3.2数据收集 4

3.3数据分析 5

4 问题与建议 12

4.1铜山区现有公共停车场总体空间分布特征评价 13

4.2存在问题 13

4.3布局优化 13

5不足 13

参考文献 15

致谢 16

图清单

图序号 图名称 页码

图3-1 徐州铜山区公共自行车现状分布图 6

图3-2 铜山区人口密度分布图 8

图3-3 铜山新区公共停车场服务区图 9

图3-4