摘要适宜性分析（suitability analysis）是一种用于识别最适合的地方，寻找未来的土地用途的工具，适宜性分析技术使环境管理者和规划者能够对位置，发展行动和环境要素这三者之间的相互作用进行分析评价，从而提出对空间开发的政策性建议。本文选用网格作为评价单元，对生态重要性、灾害易损性、水环境容量、可建设用地比例、交通可达性、人口与经济集聚度这六项指标进行综合评价，将新沂市空间开发适宜性等级划分为低适宜、较低适宜、中适宜、较高适宜和高适宜五种类型，从而在此基础上进行更为合理、更具计划性的安排，以促进区域协调和可持续的发展。

该论文有图6幅，表6个，参考文献16篇。71145

毕业论文关键词：空间开发  适宜性分区  GIS  新沂市

Study on the Suitability of Spatial Development in Xinyi City Based on GIS

Abstract Suitability analysis is a tool used for identifying the most suitable place and finding the future land use. Planners can use suitability analysis of the environmental management to analyse and evaluate the interaction of position, development activities and environmental factors. Based on this, suggestions can be given for the space development. In this paper, grid is chosed as evaluation unit. After synthetic analysis about six evaluating indicators including ecological importance, vulnerability of disaster, water environmental capacity, proportion of construction land, traffic accessibility, population and economic agglomeration degree, the city of Xinyi is pided into five types: high suitability, moderate suitability, middle suitability, critical suitability and non-suitability. On basis of this, some more reasonable and more planned arrangements are made to promote regional coordination and sustainable development.

Key Words: Spatial Development  Suitability Regionalizing  GIS  Xinyi City

目  录

摘  要 I

Abstract II

目  录 III

图清单 IV

表清单 IV

变量注释表 IV

0.引言 1

1.研究区概况与数据来源 2

1.1研究区概况 2

1.2数据来源与预处理 4

2.研究思路与方法 4

2.1评价单元的选择 5

2.2指标选择与权重判断 6

2.3划分适宜性等级 8

3.研究结果分析 9

3.1适宜性分区 9

3.2空间开发区划建议 11

4.结论 13

参考文献 14

致谢 .. 15

图清单

图序号 图名称 页码

图1-1 新沂在全国的位置 2

图1-2 新沂在江苏省的位置 3

图2-1 适宜性分析流程图 5

图3-1 空间开发适宜性指数图