摘要：在科技发展迅猛和经济全球化的今天，市场上对汽车的需求量逐渐增大，我国的汽车行业发展势头迅猛的同时汽车物流业也获得了很多的发展机遇。从客观层面分析，汽车物流业发展前景广阔，但其处于起步阶段，仍旧存在不少问题，大多数汽车制造汽车也因此遇到了瓶颈，世界汽车制造业对供应链管理十分重视，企业的经营目标是降低费用、增加利润空间，我国的汽车物流产业与相较于发达国家还有相当大的距离。因此需要合理的对系统进行优化，以提高配送效率，还有最为重要的一点是可以降低物流费用，从另一个角度降低成本，从而达到更高的经济效益。这也是为本文提供了写作的动机。81279

本文基于对汽车物流的现状分析，以及对国内外优秀企业的模式的探究，基于多目标决策方法，以某汽车制造业为例进行流配送优化。目前，我国的汽车制造业的物流都以第三方物流为主，较国外而言处于起步和发展阶段，本文基于多目标规划的方法，根据调研结果，探讨汽车制造企业物流的特点及存在的问题，选取合适的多目标规划模型对实际企业进行物流配送中心的选址和物流配送流程优化，这点具有实际的研究意义。

毕业论文关键字：汽车制造业；物流配送优化；多目标规划；客户满意度；成本最小化

Base on Multi-Objecive Decision Optimization of Logistics Distribution—Taking Automobile Manufacturing as an Example

ABSTRACT：With the development of economic globalization and the improvement of people's living standards, the market demand for cars gradually increased, which makes China's rapid development of the automotive industry, but also for the corresponding derivative industry - the automotive logistics industry Development provides more opportunities for development。 Automobile logistics industry does have an objective development prospects, but at present China's automobile manufacturing industry is still in the initial stage of the logistics, there are many problems, most of the automobile manufacturing car and therefore encountered bottlenecks, the world's automobile industry attaches great importance to supply chain management, The purpose is to reduce costs and broaden the profit margins, and China's auto logistics industry and the development level of developed countries there is a considerable gap。 Therefore, the rapid development of the automotive industry requires efficient, reasonable and modern logistics system。 Reasonable to optimize it, not only can improve the distribution efficiency, and the most important thing is to reduce logistics costs, from another point of view to reduce costs, so as to achieve higher economic efficiency。 This is also the motivation for writing this article。

Based on the analysis of the current situation of automobile logistics and the exploration of the model of excellent enterprises at home and abroad, this paper is based on the multi - objective decision - making method to optimize the flow distribution in an automobile manufacturing industry。 At present, China's automobile manufacturing industry logistics is the third party logistics, mainly in terms of foreign start and development stage, this paper based on multi-objective planning approach, combined with the characteristics of automotive manufacturing enterprises and logistics optimization, which is Practical research significance。

Keywords: automobile manufacturing；logistics and distribution；optimization multi-objective planning；customer satisfaction；cost minimization

目 录

一、绪论 1

（一）论文的研究背景及原因 1

（二）研究目的及意义