论文针对现在社会中一些企业贷款难、银行惜贷的问题,尝试釆用博弈理论来分析企业融资的银企关系进而为问题的解决提供思路。本论文先利用完全信息条件下的动态基本模型,模拟企业申请贷款、银行放贷到企业没有归还贷款情况下银行追究的过程,再进一步修正假设条件,引入不完全信息动态基本模型对企业向银行借贷过程再次进行分析。在不完全信息动态条件下,为了使模型更趋近于现实情况,除了引入基本模型,还引入了信号博弈理论模型,从混同均衡与分离均衡两种角度出发进行银企关系分析,得到了企业伪装的条件。随后笔者用金湾一家塑料泵业厂的贷款案例,对前面分析所得出的部分结论进行了检验。最后,对结论进行了总结。19380
关键词 完全信息银企博弈 不完全信息银企博弈 信号博弈 企业融资
Title A game analysis on companies’financing
Abstract
Now in our society ,it is difficult for many companies to borrow money
from the bank.In order to solve this problem,the article intends to
use game theory to analyze the relation between bank and enterprise.
Firstly,using basic model under dynamic games with complete
Information,the article simulates the process that company applies
Loan from bank,bank lends money and bank finds the responsibility of
company when it does not return money.Then the article modifies the
assumption to introduce dynamic games with incomplete
information model. In addition to this basic model,the article
introduces signal game theory in order to make the model more close
to reality.In the signal game theory model,the article analyzes the
relation between bank and company from separating equilibrium and
pooling equilibrium and gets the condition of company camouflage.Then
the writer uses the loan case of plastic pump factory located in Golden
Bay to examine the part of conclusion gotten in previous analysis.
Finally,the article summarizes .
Keywords Dynamic games with complete information
Dynamic games with incomplete information
Signal game theory Company financing
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