摘要随着经济全球化的发展，我国已经逐渐融入到世界经济一体化中，未来经济的发展将是 各国经济的融合和全球经济一体化。我国加入世贸组织之后，外贸企业进出口产量大幅度提 升，国际贸易得到很大的发展，我国外贸企业在不断的发展和壮大中出现了很多的风险，不 能灵活运用各种支付方式造成的风险被越来越多的外贸企业所重视。在这一过程中，外贸企 业或跨国公司所面临的一个重大问题就是支付方式的选择问题。在各种国家贸易形式中，正 确的支付方式的选择可以带来企经济效益增长，因此，我国出口企业的如何灵活有效利用三 种国际支付方式，规避所带来的风险，成为外贸企业面临的新课题。本文选择我国出口大省 浙江省研究对象，不仅对浙江省的出口企业在支付方式上进行了分析和建议，还对其风险规 避的进行了研究，运用文献研究法、案例分析法和理论分析法，通过结合浙江省三大支柱行 业机械行业、化学品行业、纺织品行业的风险规避进行分析，进而提出了在选择支付方式时 可以几种方式结合使用，取长补短，将支付风险控制在最小范围内等小关的措施。88758

毕业论文关键词：国际贸易; 支付方式;托收；避险

A Comparative Study Traditional International Trade Payment Safety Problems

--Export Enterprises in Zhejiang Province as an Example

Abstract ： With the development of economic globalization , China has gradually integrated into the world economy , the future will be the integration of economic development and global economic integration of national economies 。 After China joined the WTO, foreign trade import and export enterprises greatly enhance production , international trade has been a lot of development, China's foreign trade enterprises have a lot of risk in the continuing development and growth , you can not utilize the risks caused by various payment methods more and more emphasis on foreign trade enterprises 。 In this process , a major problem faced by foreign trade enterprises or multinational choice is to pay the way 。 In various national trade form, select the correct payment method can bring economic growth enterprises , therefore , China's export enterprises how flexible and effective use of three international payment methods , to avoid the risk posed to become foreign trade enterprises are facing new topics。 In this paper, the study of Zhejiang Province Select province of China's exports , not only for export enterprises in Zhejiang Province on the payment methods were analyzed and recommendations were also studied risk aversion  , through a combination of the three pillar industries of Zhejiang Province Machinery Industry , Chemical risk products industry, the textile industry to circumvent the analysis , and then puts forward some measures to avoid risks。源Q于D优G尔X论V文Y网wwW.yOueRw.com 原文+QQ75201`8766

Keywords: international trade; payment method; collection; hedge

目 录

Abstract III

一、绪论 5

（一）研究的背景及目的 5

（二）国内外研究现状以及研究内容 5

1、国外研究现状 5

2、国内研究现状 5

3、研究内容 6

二、传统国际贸易支付方式 6

（一）传统国际贸易支付方式主要种类的特点与比较 6

1、托收 6

2、汇付