摘要在日益发展的数字化社会大背景下，作为人口管理最有效的工具之一的身份证，在社会上扮演着越来越重要的角色。目前，身份证登记大多采用人工录入或者IC卡识别的方式，人工录入方式不但耗时，并且效率非常低下；IC卡识别成本高并且只限于二代身份证，对于第一代身份证，还得依靠人工录入。随着光学字符识别技术（OCR）的迅速发展，作为光学字符识别技术分支的印刷字体识别技术也随之发展，并得到广泛应用。因此，如果能利用光学字符识别技术对身份证进行识别，将有效提高工作效率。87039

基于汉王云的证件采集系统主要功能包括用户登录注册、证件照片采集、图像预处理、证件信息识别和证件信息数据管理等功能。本系统基于B/S架构，采用JSP+Servlet技术进行开发，前端使用Eclipse作为开发工具，运用JDBC连接Oracle数据库，证件识别结合MATLAB强大的数字图像处理功能。本系统集图像采集、证件识别、信息管理于一体，大大提高了证件采集的效率，并且易于客户信息管理。

毕业论文关键词：证件识别；管理系统；B/S架构；JSP

Abstract With the development of digital society, ID card has become the most effective tools of population management。 It plays an increasingly greater role in people’s daily life。 At present, the registration of ID cards follows into two ways: manual input or reading information from the chips which embedded in the card。 Manual input method is very time-consuming with low efficiency。 Reading information from chips is only available for the second generation cards。 We have to rely on manual input for the first generation card。 OCR technology has developed rapidly in recent years。 As a branch of the OCR, the printing font recognition technology, has become quite mature and has been widely used。 Therefore, if we can use the optical character recognition technology to identify the ID card, it will effectively improve the efficiency of the work。

The main functions of the certificate management system include four parts: image collection, image preprocessing, identification of ID card and management of collected information。 The system is based on B/S architecture and JSP and Servlet technology are used to realize the system。 Specially, Eclipse is used as a development tool for front end; JDBC is used to connect Oracle database; the realization of document recognition depends on MATLAB which holds powerful digital image processing function。 The system integrates image acquisition, document identification and information management。 It can greatly improve the efficiency of document collection and is helpful for customer information management。

Keywords: Certificate Identification; Management System; B/S Architecture; JSP

目录

第一章 绪论 1

1。1研究背景及意义 1

1。2国内外研究现状 1

1。3研究目的及方法 2

1。3。1研究目的 2

1。3。2研究方法 2

1。4论文组织 3

1。5本章小结 3

第二章 相关技术和开发工具 4

2。1系统架构 4

2。2相关技术 5

2。2。1 JSP 5

2。2。2 Servlet 7

2。2。3 JDBC 8

2。3 开发工具 10

2。3。1 Eclipse