摘要随着各类穿甲武器的发展,装甲的防护性能也在不断提高。为了研究聚能射流与新型 爆炸反应装甲的作用机理,本文采用三维有限元程序(ansys/ls-dyna)模拟聚能射流与新型 爆炸反应装甲的作用过程。首先通过设计不同结构的聚能装药,分析不同装药直径对于射 流成型的影响,研究其头部速度与头部直径,发现当装药直径越小时,射流的头部速度与 头部直径就越低,动能也就越低,对靶板的侵彻能力就越弱。然后基于 M.Held 单层爆炸 反应装甲引爆判据,在不同装药直径的射流基础上加入新型爆炸反应装甲进行模拟分析, 并结合理论计算,建立了射流侵彻新型爆炸反应装甲起爆判定准则。69552
毕业论文关键词 新型爆炸反应装甲,起爆准则,作用机理
毕 业 设 计 说 明 书 外 文 摘 要
Title A research for the process of new explosive reactive armor with Shaped Charge
Abstract
With the development of various types of armor-piercing weapons, armor protection performance is improving. To study the mechanism of action about shaped charge and new explosive reactive armor. In this paper, using three-dimensional finite element program (ansys / ls-dyna) simulation the effect process of a shaped charge with new explosion reaction armor. First, by designing different structures shaped charge, analyzing the effect of different charge diameter for forming shaped jet. Study on the head speed and the diameter of the head, it found that when the charge diameter is smaller, the lower head speed and head diameter, the lower kinetic energy and the weaker capability of jet penetrate target plate. And then based on M.Held single explosive reactive armor detonation criterion, it was added a new explosive reactive armor based on the different diameter of charge jet, Simulation analysis combined with theoretical calculations, the detonation equivalent method of jet penetrating new explosive reactive armor was established.
Keywords New explosive reactive armor,Detonation criterion,Mechanism of action
本科毕业设计说明书 第 I 页
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 引言 1
1.2 爆炸反应装甲的发展及应用 2
1.2.1 国外情况 2
1.2.2 国内情况 3
1.2.3 爆炸反应装甲发展趋势 3
1.3 本文的研究意义 4
1.4 本文的主要研究内容 4
2 射流与反应装甲作用机理 5
2.1 反应装甲飞板的干扰 5
2.2 爆炸场的干扰 6
2.3 射流引爆爆炸反应装甲机理 6
2.3.1 影响射流引爆反应装甲的因素 7
2.3.2 起爆判据 7
2.4 本章小结 9
3 聚能装药结构设计与射流成型仿真研究 10
3.1 装药直径对射流成型的影响 10
3.1.1 仿真模型及材料参数 10
3.1.2 仿真过程 13
3.2 本章小结