摘 要:随着经济与科技的飞速发展、管理方法的改革创新,传统的成本控制模式暴露出来很多的缺陷,很难适应当今的大环境。企业急需一种新的成本控制方法来对成本会计进行革新,于是作业成本法应运而生。作业成本法是一种以作业为基础的成本计算方法,是对传统成本计算方法的一种创新。作业成本控制主要是控制作业,以顾客为端点,成本和资源集中,为提高企业效益而努力提高作业效率和质量,可以帮助管理者准确、及时、全面了解成本的信息,以便作出正确的决策。本文通过石油企业中国石化的成本控制方法的分析研究,进一步认识作业成本法及其优缺点,并对该公司在成本控制方面提出一些客观的建议。67839
毕业论文关键词:传统成本法,作业成本法,成本控制
Abstract: With the rapid development of economy and the reform and innovation of science and technology, the management method, the traditional cost control mode exposed many defects, it is difficult to adapt to the environment. Enterprises urgently need a new cost control methods to make innovations in cost accounting and activity –based costing came into being. Activity-based costing is a method for calculating the activity based cost ,is an innovation of traditional cost calculaition method. Cost control is to control the operation, take the customer as the endpoint, cost and resources, in order to improve the efficiency of enterprises and improve the working efficiency and quality can help managers to accurately and timely and comprehensive understanding of cost information, so as to make the right decision. Analysis and Research on the control method of the oil refining enterprise G enterprise cost in this paper, the further understanding of the activity-based costing method and its advantages and disadvantage, and the company in terms of cost control and puts foward some suggestions.
Keywords: the traditional cost method, activity-based costing, cost control
目 录
1 引言 3
2 研究的背景和意义 3
2.1 研究的背景 3
2.2 研究的意义 3
3 关于作业成本法和成本控制的基本理论概述 4
3.1 作业成本法的基本概念 4
3.2 作业成本法的发展 4
3.3 成本控制的基本理论 5
3.4 成本控制的意义 5
4 传统成本控制与作业成本法下成本控制的比较 5
4.1 作业成本法与传统成本法之间的关联 5
4.2 作业成本法与传统成本法相比的优势 6
5 基于作业成本法的成本控制在中国石化中的应用研究 6
5.1 中国石化成本控制的现状 6
5.2 中国石化成本控制现存的问题 7
5.3 中国石化进行成本控制的有利条件 88
6 中国石化作业成本控制方案的制定及实施 8
6.1 中国石化作业成本法下成本控制方案制定 8
6.2 中国石化作业成本控制方案的实施流程 9
结论