摘要随着“移动通信宽带化”发展趋势越来越明显,为了解决第二代和第三代移动通信技术不满足传输速率等要求的问题,3GPP组织启动了LTE项目。LTE改变空中接口和网络结构,并采用协作多点传输、频谱聚合、多载波调制等先进技术。由于功率和带宽受到限制,在实际部署时需要考虑LTE系统的配置和网络规划问题,从而尽可能获得高的业务速率和用户服务质量。因此需要通过系统级仿真评估对系统进行合理规划来解决这一问题。28226
本毕业设计是在熟悉OT-GMC(基于正交变换的广义多载波系统)系统仿真平台的基础上,将其改为LTE仿真平台。本文首先总结LTE的系统结构、物理层技术和网络功能划分,并且讨论了LTE系统中的干扰问题。接下来,论文讨论了蜂窝系统链路级仿真和系统级仿真这两种方法并给出了本次LTE仿真的准静态仿真方案,以及链路级-系统级仿真的接口技术。
论文在无线信道模块、调度算法、HARQ等方面针对LTE系统进行模块进行了重新确定,同时也对SINR计算进行了推导。在此基础上利用Matlab搭建系统平台,对相关性能指标进行度量,并对仿真结果进行比较,针对这些指标对系统性能的影响作了分析。
关键词: LTE 空中接口 系统仿真 仿真平台 频谱效率
毕业论文设计说明书外文摘要
Title STUDY ON LTE SYSTEM-LEVEL SIMULATION
Abstract
With the the trend of broadband mobile communications becoming more and more obvious,in order to solve the problem that the second generation and the third generation cannot meet the requirements of the transmission rate and others,3GPP launched the LTE Project.Air interface and network structure have been changed and a series of advanced technologies such as cooperative multi-point,spectrum aggregation,multi-carrier modulation have also been applied .Due to the limited power and bandwidth,how to deploy and configure the system better should be considered to receive business rate and service quality as high as possible.Therefore,system-level simulation is used to plan the system reasonably to solve the problem.
This graduation design is based on the OT-GMC simulation platform and has been modified into the platform of LTE.Firstly,we study the structure of the LTE system,the technology of the physical layer and network function.Next,We research the link level simulation and system level simulation.This paper presents a quasi static simulation scheme for LTE simulation and design the interface between link level simulation and system level simulation.
This paper re-determine the wireless channel module,scheduling algorithm,HARQ and
other modules and derive the calculation method of SINR.We build the platform using MATLAB.We measure performance benchmarks.Then we compare the simulation results of the relevant indicators anf analyze the impact on system performance.
Keywords LTE Air Interface System Level Simulation
Simulation Platform Design Spectrum Efficiency
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 LTE技术的研究背景和发展历程 1
1.2 论文结构 1
2 LTE系统原理以及干扰问题讨论 2
2.1 LTE系统结构 2
2.2 物理层技术 3
2.2.1 LTE帧结构 3
2.3 LTE系统干扰 5
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