摘要电视谈话类节目在我国的起步较晚，但改革开放以来，发展迅速，很多电视台都开设了谈话类的节目，比如中央电视台的《艺术人生》、凤凰卫视的《鲁豫有约》、安徽卫视的《非常静距离》等等。经过了几十年的发展，我国当今的电视谈话节目呈现出百花齐放，百家争鸣的场景。

但目前我国的电视谈话类节目还存在很多问题：如节目话题不够广泛；谈话所涉及的深度和广度不足；现场活跃程度等不高；节目存在严重的同质化现象；节目数量虽多，但品牌节目较少；缺乏优质主持人等。本文试图通过对我国电视谈话类节目发展历程以及特点的研究，分析其所存在的问题与不足，从而提出准确把握节目定位、正确选择话题、精心挑选观众以及提高主持人的主持技巧等发展对策。67230

毕业论文关键词  电视谈话类节目   发展   问题    对策

毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要

Title The problems and countermeasures of TV talk shows in China                                              

Abstract

TV talk show start in China is a litter late, but since the reform and opening up of China, it has developed rapidly. Many television stations have opened a talk program, such as the "art of life" of CCTV, Date with Lu Yu" of Phoenix TV "," very quite distance"  of Anhui TV ,and so on. After decades of development, China's TV talk show today showing a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend scene.

However, China's television talk shows there are still many problems: such as program topic is not wide enough; conversation involving lack depth and breadth; site such as the level of activity is not high; program there is a serious homogenization; number of programs are numerous, but brand programs less; lack of quality presenters and so on. This paper attempts to television talk shows our development process as well as characteristics of the study, analysis of its problems and shortcomings, which made an accurate grasp of the program positioning, correct choice of topic, carefully selected audience and improving the host's chair skills development countermeasures.

Keywords   TV talk shows   developments   problems   countermeasures

目   次

1 引言1

1.1研究背景1

1.2研究意义与创新点1

1.2.1 研究意义1

1.2.2 创新点1

2 我国电视谈话类节目的发展历程及特点2

2.1 我国电视谈话类节目的发展历程2

2.1.1兴起阶段2

2.1.2发展阶段2

2.1.3成熟阶段3

2.2 我国电视谈话类节目的特点3

2.2.1 数量急速增长3

2.2.2 话题类型繁多，范围广泛3

2.2.3 形式多种多样4

2.2.4 表现手段丰富4

2.2.5借鉴国外发展经验并结合我国社会使之本土化4

3 我国电视谈话类节目存在的问题4

3.1话题选择庸俗5

3.2 话题的深度和广度不足5

3.3 形式程式化、单一6

3.4 同质化严重7

3.5 数量多，但品牌节目有限8

4  提升我国电视谈话类节目质量的发展策略8

4.1 准确把握节目定位9

4.1.1 节目自身特点定位9

4.1.2 观众定位9

4.1.3 形式定位9

4.2 正确选择话题9

4.2.1 话题的选择要有创新性9

4.2.2 话题的内容要有真实性9

4.3 精心挑选嘉宾10

4.3 精心挑选嘉宾10

4.3.1 嘉宾的挑选要具有故事性10