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摘 要李清照是宋代伟大的女诗人之一，而艾米莉是十九世纪的美国著名的女诗人，她们是东西方文学史上最璀璨的明珠。爱情是李清照和艾米莉诗歌一个共同的话题。本文在引用大量的诗歌原文的基础上，主要从女性意识、表现手法、意向寓意等方面来比较分析李清照和艾米莉的爱情诗的异同，并从创作的时代背景，社会环境和文化环境来分析造成她们诗歌不同的原因。虽然她们的爱情经历不同，但对于爱情却有着同样的追求和向往。两位诗人生活在截然不同的国家和社会制度下，文化背景也迥然不同, 这造成了她们独特的艺术特色和艺术魅力。这篇文章能帮助加深读者对这两位诗人和她们爱情诗的了解。37106
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毕业论文关键词：李清照；艾米丽•迪金森；爱情诗；异同；成因
Abstract Li Qingzhao, one of the greatest Chinese poetess in Song Dynasty and Emily Dickinson, a great American female poet in the 19th century, are two bright stars in the literary history of the East and West. Love is the common theme in their poems.This paper makes a comparative study on the love poems by the two poets from the view of female consciousness, the female images and the manifestation by many quotations. And it analyzes the causes attributing to their differences in love poems in the aspect of social and cultural background. Despite their different love experiences, they have the same pursuit of love. And their living in different countries, social systems and cultural background also accounts for their distinctive artistic features and rich artistic appeal. Hopefully this paper will be beneficial to the understanding of these two female poets and their poems.
Key words: Emily Dickinson; Li Qingzhao; love poems; similarities and differences;
causes
A Comparative Study on the Love Poems by Emily Dickinson and Li Qingzhao
Contents
摘 要 i
Abstract ii
I. Introduction 1
II. Introduction to Emily Dickinson and Li Qingzhao 2
2.1 Emily Dickinson 2
2.2 Li Qingzhao 3
III. The Similarities and Differences in the Love Poems 4
3.1 The Similarities in Emily Dickinson and Li Qingzhao’s Love Poems 4
3.2 The Differences in Li Qingzhao and Emily Dickinson’s Love Poems 5
IV. The Analysis of the Creation Background 8
4.1 The Characteristics of Times 8
4.2 The Living Environment 10
4.3 The Cultural Background 10
V. Conclusion 12
Bibliography 14
Acknowledgments 15
I. Introduction
As a principal literal form, poems are deeply loved by people with poets expressing their thoughts and emotions miraculously and freely. Good poems are widely eulogized and become the eternal poems. As one of the greatest poet in Chinese literature history, Li Qingzhao has a lot of poetry and enjoys an important status in the literature history. Since the Song Dynasty, Li Qingzhao and her “Yi An” style have always been loved by many ancient poets. Emily Dickinson is the most well-known poet in America. She is thought the most talented poet. In recent years, there are a lot of researches done by many scholars. And there are innumerable comparative studies on ancient Chinese and Western poetry. These studies have different focuses on the poets, themes, expression skills and styles. Now I am going to offer a brief review of the relevant literature in the study of the topic. Previous studies of the two poets are not hard to find. Some related studies are listed as follows:
He Rundong in his research about Looking Love Poems of Li Qingzhao and Emily Dickinson from the Chinese and Western Cultural Differences, says, “Because Emily Dickinson and Li Qingzhao grows in two widely separated cultural background and their emotional experiences of love are so different. Their love poems in the content and the way of expression are different.”