摘要： 本次设计是基于ZigBee无线传感器网络的分布式监控系统，在设计中主要采用Z-Stack协议栈来开发系统模块，在Z-Stack协议栈中已经整合包括物理层、网络层等层级的设置和通信协议，开发人员能够根据自身的要求开发出所需要的无线传感网络应用62091

。ZigBee作为一种通信标准，在各个层级的设计中定义了短距离、低数据传输速率无线通信所需要的一系列协议。ZigBee的网络采用分层的机构，不同的层负责不同的功能，数据的流动只能在相邻的层之间进行。在课题的实现过程中主要遇到的困难是对于Z-Stack协议栈的使用，以及如何在协议栈中构建自己的应用，本次课题解决了如何在协议栈中构建自己的应用，实现多个终端多种传感器的数据采集，并且可以获取到各个终端设备和路由设备的地址信息，还可以通过客户端的软件进行远程的监控。

毕业论文关键词： Z-Stack；ZigBee；传感器；温湿度；人体红外；烟雾检测

Design and Development of the Distributed Monitoring System Based on ZigBee

Abstract: This issue is based on a distributed monitoring system based on ZigBee, Z-Stack mainly for application development, Z-Stack protocol integrated settings at all levels, users can easily develop the required wireless sensor network applications. This issue presents a design and development of the Distributed Monitoring System Based on ZigBee, and software devel-opment using TI's Z-Stack protocol stack, the hardware platform is used in ZigBee, ZigBee as a standard that defines short distance, low data rates require a series of radio communication pro-tocol. ZigBee network using the layered structure, different layer is responsible for different functions, only the flow of data between adjacent layers. Difficulties in the implementation pro-cess of the main issues encountered for the Z-Stack protocol stack to use, and how to build their own applications in the protocol stack, this solves the problem of how to build their own appli-cations in the protocol stack, to achieve more than a sensor-data collection terminal, and can ob-tain the address information of each terminal device, and routing equipment, can also be moni-tored by the remote client software.

Keywords: Z-Stack; ZigBee; Sensor; Temperature; Humidity; Infrared; Smoke alarm

目录

摘要 i

Abstract i

目录 ii

1 绪论 1

1.1 本课题的研究背景 1

1.1.1 国外发展情况 1

1.1.2 国内发展情况 2

1.2 本课题研究的目的和意义 2

1.3 发展趋势 2

2 系统分析 4

2.1 系统需求分析 4

2.2 系统结构分析 4

2.3 系统的基本功能 5

2.4 系统实现的重点和难点 8

3 系统设计