摘要:并联式混合动力汽车以发动机为主要动力来源,通过电动机的辅助作用,使汽车能够在不同的路况下都能保持较低的能耗,相比于传统的内燃机汽车,如何让两套系统的动力融合分配,如何让两套系统相互作用达到汽车的最佳性能和最优能耗,发动机与电动机的动力总成控制器模型和控制策略至关重要。71013
了解并联式混合动力汽车的驱动原理,在不同的运行阶段,发动机和电动机的工作状态都会有所不同,通过SOC的上限值和下限值,以及发动机的转矩值来设计不同工况下的控制策略,以经济实用的角度出发选择控制模型,设计的动力总成控制系统需要在各个能量源之间有效的把能源进行分配,让汽车保持在一个高效的区间运行。本毕业设计要求设计有效的控制系统,并利用基于MATLAB/SIMULINK界面的ADVISOR软件进行仿真,使得各控制单元之间根据实时驱动功率需求进行功率分配,在保证驱动性能的前提下,充分利用蓄电池电能,以便节省燃油消耗,提高整车燃油经济性。
毕业论文关键词:混合动力汽车;实时驱动功率;MATLAB;ADVISOR
Design of powertrain control system for parallel hybrid electric vehicle
Abstract: Hybrid vehicles combine traditional, internal combustion engines and pure electric vehicles with advanced control technology as the hub, which has the advantages of both the internal-combustion engine and the pure electric vehicle, the two. Because of the help of an electric motor, it can reduce fuel consumption and shut down internal combustion engines. Only battery drivers are used to achieve the effect of not polluting the gas.
The driving power sources of parallel hybrid electric vehicles are supplied by batteries and motors. The control system between the various energy source of effective energy distribution, so the vehicle dynamic performance and fuel economy depends on the power control system design; and has very important influence to work efficiency and
coordination between the control unit for vehicle. The control system requirements of this design effectively, and use MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation interface based on ADVISOR software, make the control unit according to the real-time demand of power driven power allocation, while ensuring the driving performance, make full use of battery power, in order to save fuel consumption and improve vehicle fuel economy.
Keywords: Hybrid electrical vehicle; Real-time driving power; MATLAB; ADVISOR
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究的意义 1
1.2 课题的目的和要求 1
1.3 国内混合动力汽车的发展现状和建议 2
1.4 国外混合动力汽车的发展 2
1.4.1 日本混合动力汽车市场发展及现状 2
1.4.2 美国混合动力汽车市场发展 3
1.4.3 其他国混合动力汽车市场发展现状 4
1.5 进度安排 5
1.6 本章小结 5
2 混合动力汽车 6
2.1 混合动力汽车介绍 6
2.2并联式混合动力汽车驱动原理 6
2.3 动力总成各部分功能介绍 8
2.4 本章小结 9
3 PHEV动力模型的建立 10
3.1 发动机模型