摘要：室外墙绘作为幼儿园环境的重要组成部分，对幼儿的发展具有重大影响。此次研究选取了周口市G幼儿园的四个墙绘，运用观察法、文献法来进行。观察到此幼儿园室外墙绘内容具体形象，支持幼儿学习；具有美感对幼儿具有吸引力；围绕幼儿身心发展规律创设；但同时也发现教师忽视了室外墙面对幼儿智力发展的价值；更新不及时丧失了对幼儿的吸引力；墙绘高低程度不符合幼儿身高；幼儿缺乏参与。针对以上问题提出几点建议：教师应重视室外墙面对幼儿智力发展的价值；适时更换墙面环境；墙绘高度应与幼儿身高适宜；提高幼儿参与性。79616

毕业论文关键词：幼儿；室外环境；墙绘创设

Thinking on Outdoor Wall Painting Creation in Kindergarten

——take G kindergarten in Zhoukou City as an example

Abstract:Outdoor wall painting is an important part of the kindergarten environment。 It has a major impact on children's development。The study selected four wall painting of G kindergarten in Zhoukou City, using the method of observation and literature。Observed the kindergarten outdoor wall painting’s content has specific image supporting children's learning;aesthetically appealing to children and around their physical and mental development rulecreated;But it also found that teachers ignored the value of the outsdoor wall for the intellectual development of children;Changing is not in time。It lost its appeal to children; Wall painting does not meet the height of children as well as lack of participation。 Some advices for the above problems: Teachers should pay attention to the value of outdoor wall for the intellectual development of children; timely replacement of the wall environment ;Wall painting’s height should be with a suitable height of children and Improve their  participation。

Key words:Young children; Outdoor environment; Wall painting creation

目  录

摘要 1

Abstract 1

一、概述 2

（一）相关概念界定 2

（二）室外墙绘创设的意义 2

二、幼儿园室外墙绘创设的现状分析 3

（一）幼儿园室外墙绘创设的成效 3

（二）幼儿园室外墙绘创设存在的问题 6

三、针对幼儿园室外墙绘存在的问题提出建议 8

（一）教师应重视室外墙绘对幼儿智力发展的价值 8

（二）适时更换墙面环境 9

（三）墙绘高度应与幼儿身高适宜 9

（四）提高幼儿参与性 10

参考文献 12

附录I 13

附录II 14

致谢 16

幼儿园室外墙绘创设的思考

——以周口市G幼儿园为例

一、概述

（一）相关概念界定

墙饰：在《现代汉语词典》（2002增补）中，将“墙饰”定义为“在身体或物体的表面加些附属的东西，使美观。”在《辞海》（2002）中，解释为“装点修饰；用来装点修饰的物品。”单纯从字面上看，墙饰是指墙上的装饰，墙面装饰也是指墙上的装饰，二者含义相同，所以由此看来“墙饰”是“墙面墙饰”的简称。