中美贸易中的知识产权争端问题探讨
关键词：知识产权，影响，“301条款”，措施
毕业论文外文摘要
Title Probe into Intellectual Property Rights in
China and the United States Trade Disputes
Abstract
The United States is the most powerful country in the world in comprehensive national strength, and China as one of the fastest growing developing countries, can on a par or even overtake many developed countries in its economic body and many other ways. Along with the further deepening of China's reform and opening up, China's trade has risen steadily, exports continued growth at a speed of about 7% every year. At the same time, as two big countries in the world, the volume of trade between China and the United States increased strongly at an annual rate of 20%, has been growing rapidly from less than $2.5 billion in 1979 to $484.7 billion in 2012. As the growth of the sino-us trade, followed by updating the sino-us trade friction, among them, the intellectual property rights disputes become the focus of the question.
In this paper, according to the different stages of sino-us intellectual property dispute, through the analysis of its development and changes, combined with the different national conditions of the two countries, this article analyzes the more the dispute reason, and put forward the corresponding countermeasure.
Keywords Intellectual property rights, influence, "section 301", measures
目 次
1 引言 1
1.1 研究背景和意义 1
1.2 研究的主要内容 1
1.3 文献综述 2
2 知识产权的相关理论 4
2.1 知识产权的含义 4
2.2 WTO下的知识产权法律 4
2.3 知识产权与国际贸易的关系 5
3 中美知识产权争端的发展及现状 7
3.1 中美知识产权摩擦的历史演进 7
3.2 中美知识产权争端的现状 9
3.3 中美知识产权争端对中美贸易的影响 11
4 中美知识产权争端的原因 13
4.1 中美贸易不平衡 13
4.2 法律制度差异 14
4.3 经济结构差异 14
4.4 美国贸易保护主义 15
4.5 中国知识产权保护意识淡薄 15
4.6 中国企业应诉意识不足 16
5 中国应对中美知识产权争端的策略 17
5.1 中国政府的应对措施 17
5.2 中国企业的应对措施 18