中国跨境电子商务发展的障碍因素分析
关键词 跨境电子商务 发展现状 障碍因素 应对策略
毕业论文外文摘要
Title The Analysis of Obstacle Factors on Cross-border
Electronic Commerce in China
Abstract
In recent years，China's traditional export growth has slowed down，but cross-border electronic commerce has maintained a rapid growth trend and become an important growth point of China's foreign trade. China raised good policy repeatedly on cross-border electronic commerce, "cross-border electronic commerce" is the most popular word in 2014. Although the development potential is huge, but China's current cross-border electronic commerce is still in its early stages of development, the development of China's cross-border electronic commerce in the fields of customs clearance service，logistics development, electronic payments, market supervision system, tax, etc. has some obstacle factors. To promote the rapid，healthy development of cross-border electronic commerce in China，we should take the following measures: improve the efficiency of customs clearance; strengthen the logistics resource integration, improve logistics efficiency; encourage banking institutions and payment institutions to provide payment services for cross-border electricity providers; improve cross-border electricity supplier management system to regulate the industry development; establish a new customs regulation mode, solve tax problems.
Keywords：cross-border electronic commerce，development status, obstacles, strategies
目 次
1 引言 1
2 跨境电子商务发展概述 2
2.1 跨境电子商务的定义和特征 2
2.2 跨境电子商务的类型与特点 3
2.2.1 海淘的特点与优劣势分析 3
2.2.2 海外代购的特点与优劣势分析 4
2.2.3 海外闪购的特点与优劣势分析 4
3 我国跨境电子商务的发展现状 5
3.1 外贸B2C等增势迅猛，但外贸B2B仍占主导地位 6
3.2 跨境电子商务出口规模远大于进口规模 7
3.3 跨境电子商务参与企业比例偏低 8
4 我国跨境电子商务发展的障碍因素 8
4.1 通关效率低 8
4.2 物流发展滞后 9
4.3 电子支付风险 11
4.4 市场监管体系不完善 11
4.5 退税问题 12
5 跨境电子商务发展的应对策略 13
5.1 提高通关效率 13
5.2 加强物流资源整合，提高物流效率 14