中美贸易失衡的现状及对策分析
毕业论文关键词：中美贸易失衡；出口管制；外商投资
The Present Situation and countermeasure research of Sino-US trade imbalance
Abstract: Sino-us trade has had a history of one hundred years, Especially diplomatic ties and the reform and open policy in full swing to trade exchanges and cooperation between the two countries have set off a new wave .China’s economy is booming，the trade relations of China and United States is rapidly shifting ,the degree of trade exchanges between the more and more is so high . Our country is America’s largest trade partner .mutual benefit and win-win results is a common choose between the two countries. However ,strict export control policy in the United States ,excessive trade protectionism ,a serious shortage of domestic demand in China ,the two countries different statistical standards ,And has long been a lot of foreign investment in China for export and so on reasons contributed to the bilateral trade imbalance .In the face of such imbalance ,the government should through the friendly consultation and negotiation between the two countries to reconcile America’s China policy regulation .the Chinese government should take measures to boost domestic demand .On the basis of guaranteed exports increase imports .optimization of the introduction of foreign investment ,expand investments abroad let the Chinese enterprises go global ,to take countermeasures to make statistical standards converge to slow the imbalance between the two countries ..In this article ,through the years of statistical data on the current situation of Sino-US trade imbalance is described and reviewed .In order to analysis the causes of imbalance as well as to the economic development in China and the United States and the impact of social environment ,and finally put forward the feasible of constructive countermeasures .
Key Words: Sino-Us trade imbalance; export control; foreign investment
目 录
摘 要 1
Abstract . 3
一 、中美贸易失衡的现状 4
（一）失衡严重 4
（二）中美两国外贸依存度高 5
（三）双反问题 5
二 、中美贸易失衡的原因分析 7
（一）美国的出口管制政策 7
（二）我国内需严重不足 8
（三）中美两国的统计标准差异 9
（四）大量的外商投资加剧了贸易失衡 10
三 、减缓中美贸易失衡所应采取的对策 10
（一）调和美国对华管制 10
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