摘要货币国际化是一国本位币随本国经济实力发展和国际地位提升而接受度不断提高,成为普遍接受的国际结算、计价和储备货币的过程。一国货币的国际化程度是衡量该国经济的世界地位的重要体现,对该国经济具有重大意义。随着中国经济综合实力的国际排名不断上升,以及在国际政治经济事务中地位的提升,人民币国际化问题备受关注。
本文首先对货币国际化等相关经济学概念进行了明晰的阐述,然后通过理论综述总结出影响货币国际化的几个重要经济因素,在此基础上运用实证分析、对比研究等研究方法考察我国目前货币国际化影响因素的水平,并将我国货币国际化影响因素的现状与美、日、德国际化因素数据进行比较,论证人民币已具备国际化的良好条件。最后,本文就人民币国际化途中存在的诸如金融市场不健全、资本项目开放度不高、汇率波动等操作层面问题提出相应的对策。关键词 货币国际化 人民币 影响因素 7886
毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要
Title The research on factors of the internationalization of RMB
Abstract
Internationalization of a certain currency is a process of being international settlement,invoicing and reserve currency,with the economic development and enhance of the country’s status on the world stage. The international monetary competition reflects the competition of economic strength among various economies.With China’s rapid economic growth as well as its rising status in international political and economic affairs,RMB internationalization is of great concern.
First of all,the paper clearly states the concept of internationalization of currency and other related economic concepts.Through theoretical review the paper summarizes several important economic factors affecting currency internationalization. On this basis,the paper uses empirical analysis, contrast studies and other research methods to examine the impact factors of internationalization of RMB.By comparing the factors with United States, Japan and Germany,the paper concludes that RMB internationalization has good conditions. Finally the paper puts forward some suggestions for problems In the operating level,such as financial market is not perfect, capital account is not enough open, exchange rate fluctuations.
Keywords internationalization of currency RMB factors
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