摘要在武器系统中,火控系统功能强大,可实现目标探测与识别、控制瞄准与射击等功能,是整个武器系统的核心;引信是每一发炮弹的控制中心,可实现选择起爆方式、计时与测距、自测速和目标易损部位识别等功能,是弹药的核心。武器整体的效能主要取决于这两个核心的性能,要提高武器系统的打击精度和毁伤效果,就必须提高引与火控系统的智能化程度以及最大限度的实现火控系统与引信之间的信息交联。本文从火控系统与引信的信息交联角度出发,采用大系统理论作为分析问题的理论基础,分析了火控系统和引信进行信息交联所需的适配性问题,总结出火控系统与引信在结构、信息和功能三方面实现适配性的基本要求和条件;分析了实现各种装定方法的基本要求,以及它们各自的优缺点和技术难题;根据有线装定的条件,从火控给装定器发送数据开始到引信的最终作用,通过设计电路并编写程序,实现信息的装定功能。25473
关键词 适配性 引信装定 火控系统 可编程 毕业论文设计说明书外文摘要
Title Fuse and fire control system interoperability and matching technology research
Abstract
In weapon systems, fire control system can achieve target detection and identification, and control fire targetes ,or other functions, it is the core of the weapon system; fuse is the control center of each shell, can choose detonating manner, timing and ranging from gun and target vulnerable parts recognitied ,or other functions, is the core of ammunition. Weapon effectiveness depends primarily on two core performance, to improve the accuracy and destructive effects of combat weapons systems, it is necessary to increase the lead with intelligence and fire control system and fire control system to achieve maximum between Fuze Information crosslinking. From the perspective of information crosslinked fire control system and fuze, adopting large-scale system theory as the theoretical basis for analysis of the problem, analyze the fire control system and fuse information required cross-linking adaptation issues, summed up the fire control system Fuze implement structural, information and functions adaptation of three basic requirements and conditions; analysis of the various setter methods to achieve the basic requirements, as well as their advantages and disadvantages and technical difficulties; there is wire-bound in accordance with the conditions of the fire Setter control to start transmitting data to the fuze final action by circuit design and programming, to achieve stapling function information.
Keywords Suitability Fuze Setting Fire Control System Programmability
目录
1 绪论 1
1.1 适配性的背景 1
1.2 火控系统与引信之间的适配性 2
1.3小结 5
2 火控系统和电子时间引信基本组成 6
2.1 火控系统 6
2.2电子时间引信 9
2.3 小结 15
3 火控系统信息处理与对引信装定模式 16
3.1 有线装定技术 16
3.2 射频装定 18
3.3 电磁感应装定 20
3.4 激光远程装定 22
3.5 小结 23
4 装定电路与软件程序 24
4.1 装定电路设计 24
4.2 程序流程 28
结论 30
致 谢 31
参考文献32
附录1 34
附录2 35
1 绪论
1.1 适配性的背景
随着时代的进步和计算机的快速发展,武器系统的发展也越来越迅速,尤其是武器的智能化特点显得更加突出,实现了对目标的精确打击和高效的毁伤效果。这使得现代作战模式和作战空间发生了根本性的变革,不管是在进攻端还是防守端都给各国的武器研发人员提出了新的难题。不同的作战模式,不同的挑战,对我们国家来说既是挑战,更是机遇。