摘要:船舶舱室设计是船舶与海洋结构物设计中不可或缺的一部分。同样的舱室内部空间和环境条件，可以设计成不同的风格，其效果也是大相径庭的。舱室的规划与布置影响着船上人员的合理流动，生活与工作的规律性、逻辑性、合理性，同时也影响空间的合理利用和生活的舒适便捷。由于船舶受尺度限制，船舶本身比较封闭，同时经受恶劣的气候条件和海洋环境的考验，从而使得船舶内部的工作和生活环境恶化。舱室设计的目的就是在这种条件下，应用各种科技手段控制各种环境因素，人为地改善船舶内部舱室的条件，尽可能创造出相对比较适宜的工作和居住环境。油船总布置主要考虑区划船舶主船体设置和上层建筑，包括确定机舱、货舱、油水舱、工作舱室、居住舱室和其他各种舱室的位置和地位。办公区典型舱室的设计主要考虑各设备布局的合理性，尽量在有限空间最大化利用舱室达到最佳的办公效率，并为船上人员提供良好的办公环境。

关键词：油船、甲板布置、舱室设计、办公区

Abstract:The ship's cabin design is an integral part of the design of ships and marine structures. The same cabin interior space and environmental conditions can be designed into different styles, the effect is also very different. The planning and layout of the cabin affect the reasonable flow of people on board, the regularity of life and work, logic, rationality, but also affect the rational use of space and the convenience of life and comfort. As the ship is limited by the scale, the ship itself is relatively closed, while suffering from harsh climatic conditions and the marine environment of the test, so that the ship's internal work and living environment deterioration. The purpose of the cabin design is in this condition, the application of various scientific and technological means to control a variety of environmental factors, artificially improve the internal conditions of the ship cabin, as far as possible to create a relatively suitable work and living environment. The main layout of the tanker is mainly to pide the main hull of the ship and the superstructure, including the location and status of the cabin, cargo hold, oil and water tank, working compartment, living room and other cabin. The design of the typical compartment in the office area mainly considers the rationality of the layout of the equipment, maximizes the use of the space in the limited space to achieve the best office efficiency, and provides a good office environment for the crew.

Keywords: Oil tanker, deck layout, cabin design, office area

目录

第一章 绪论-1

1.1课题研究的目的与意义-1

1.2国内外研究现状1

1.3研究内容及方法3

第二掌 油船甲板的布置5

2.1油船的布置要求-5

2.1.1油船的主要信息-5

2.1.2油船的布置要求-5

2.2甲板的布置要求-6

2.3上甲板的布置-6

2.3.1上甲板舱室的划分-6

2.3.2上甲板布置的设备表-7

2.4A层甲板的布置8

2.4.1A层甲板舱室的划分-8

2.4.2A层甲板布置的设备表-9

第三章 办公区典型舱室的设计11

3.1舱室设计的要求-11

3.1.1舱室设计中的人机学11

3.1.2船舶美学13

3.1.3室内陈设-14

3.1.4防火与消防设备-15

3.2办公区舱室设计16

3.2.1环境布置设计16

3.2.2舱室内装材料16

3.2.3光照及色彩环境设计17

3.2.4办公舱设备表-18

3.3CAD及3Dmax的使用18

总结19

致谢20

参考文献-21

第一章