摘要点火系是汽发动机最基本也是最特别的形成模块,对它的机能有着举足轻重的促进。跟着汽车产业的不决成长,其电子化水平逐渐渗入,车上的点火系统快速从原先初用的蓄电式点火系统逐步成长普及并被采纳利用的电子式点火系,半导体点火系统、晶体管点火系统是电子点火系统的另外一些叫法,越来越多的汽车厂家采用电子技术并将其巧妙的应用于汽车上,所以对于判断发动机上面的点火系故障来说就变得越来越突出。跟着发动机进步并往大的转动速、比较稀少的混合气的位置前进,其点火系的构造也越来越难以捉摸,其毛病手段也越来越详尽,本文讲述了对波形分析的方法对点火系的故障诊断。46597 毕业论文关键词:点火系;波形分析;故障诊断;
ABSTRACT
Steam engine ignition system is the most basic and most important part of engine, has significant influence on engine performance. With the continuous development of auto industry, auto electronic level gradually improve, auto ignition system has been gradually developed from traditional battery ignition system to widely adopt the use of electronic ignition system, semiconductor ignition system, the transistor ignition system of electronic ignition system is the other way, more and more manufacturers adopt electronic technology and its ingenious used in automobiles, so for the fault diagnosis of engine ignition system becomes more and more important. As the engine to develop in the direction of high speed, lean mixture, the structure of the ignition system is becoming more and more complex, its failure means also more and more detailed, this paper introduces the waveform analysis method to the fault diagnosis of the engine ignition system.
Key words: ignition system; Waveform analysis; Fault diagnosis;
目 录
第一章 概述 1
1.1 课题研究的背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外动态 1
1.2.1国外研究的发展历程及现状 1
1.2.2国内研究的发展历程及现状 3
1.3课题主要内容、难点和关键点 3
第二章 汽车点火系统 4
2.1 点火系统的分类 4
2.1.1触点式点火系统 4
2.1.2电子点火系统 4
2.1.3微机控制点火系统 5
2.2 点火系统组成与功用 5
2.3 点火系统工作过程分析 6
2.4 点火系统的工作原理分析 8
2.4.1触点式点火系统分析 8
2.4.2电子点火系统分析 9
2.4.3.微机控制点火系统分析 10
第三章 点火波形分析 11
3.1 点火标准波形分析 11
3.2点火波形其他典型波形分析 12
3.2.1单缸直列波 13
3.2.2多缸重叠波 13
3.2.3 多缸平列波 14
3.2.4多缸并列波 15
3.3 点火系故障波形分析 15
3.3.1 单缸直列波障波形分析 15
3.3.2 重叠波故障分析 19
3.3.3 多缸平列波形的故障分析 20
3.3.4 多缸并列波形的故障分析(闭合角检测) 22
第四章 实例分析 24
4.1 奥迪100实例分析 24
4.2 道奇捷龙加速不良波形分析 26
结束语 28