摘要：镇江市居民体育意识逐渐增强，对体育活动表现出极大的热情，空间是体育活动的载体，继而出现了空间不足的现象。本文通过运用问卷调查法、实地考察法、专家访谈法等，研究分析了镇江市城市居民体育生活现状、镇江体育空间生产现状、居民体育行为对空间生产各要素的影响。研究结果：城市体育空间的生产是由社会各关系要素共同衍生出的产物，政府部门起主导作用，效益于服务居民，居民的体育行为方式，锻炼需求都对体育空间的生产起着决定性影响。得出结论：深入透彻的了解群众的需求，从群众想法出发，合理规划布局体育空间的生产才能顺应时代的需求。体育空间生产包括体育场所设施设计规划及布局。城市体育空间是居民进行体育活动的载体，设计规划要综合考虑居民年龄层次，锻炼需求，还要针对老年人与儿童的身体心理需求，进行设计。理想的体育空间生产，以社区体育空间为中心，并与周边的广场、学校等体育空间形成互补。镇江市体育空间生产需要补充整体数量不足以及空间功能少，弥补服务半径过大的漏洞。提高设施和服务水平，体育设施及时维修。完善周边空间的结合，降低大型体育场馆的门槛，加强资源整合利用。

关键词：城市居民；体育行为；空间生产；镇江市；

Influence of urban residents' Sports Behavior on urban sports spatial production Take the main city of Zhenjiang as an example

Abstract：The sports consciousness of Zhenjiang residents has  gradually increased, showing great enthusiasm for sports activities, and the emergence of sports space production. Through the study of residents' sports behavior and space, draw the following conclusions: the city sports space production is social relations products, government plays a leading role, benefit to serve the residents, the physical behavior of residents, the demand for sports exercise plays a decisive role in the production of space. In depth and thorough understanding of the needs of the masses, from the masses of the idea, rational planning, layout, production of sports space, in order to meet the needs of the times. Sports space production, including sports venues, facilities design, planning and layout. Urban sports space is the carrier for residents to do sports activities. The design and planning should take into account the age level of residents, exercise their needs, and design the physical and psychological needs of the elderly and children. The ideal sports space production is centered on the community sports space, and complementary with the sports space such as the square and the school. Zhenjiang sports space production needs to be supplemented, the overall quantity is insufficient and the spatial function is few, makes up for the service radius too big loophole. Improve facilities and service levels, timely maintenance of sports facilities. Improve the combination of the surrounding space, reduce the threshold of large stadiums and strengthen the integration and utilization of resources.

Key words: urban residents; sports behavior; sports space production;Zhenjiang

目 录

0引言 5

1研究的目的与意义 5

1.1选题的目的 5

1.2选题的意义 5

2国内外研究现状 5

2.1国外研究现状 5

2.2国内研究现状 6

3研究方法和研究对象 7

3.1研究方法 7

3.1.1.文献资料法