摘要：清末民初，在近代中国报业和女子教育兴起的背景下，女报人群体出现。女报人最早出现于维新时期，维新变法失败至五四运动迎来女报人办报的高潮，女报人群体初步形成。清末民初女报人特征显著：地理分布上，主要源于全国各地，供职地点集中于经济发达地区；教育背景上，多数受到良好的家庭和学校教育；社会交往上，与报界人士及其他业界人士有往来，担任多种社会角色，有一定社会认可度；职业活动上，其办报宗旨总体上极力倡导和推动妇女解放，办报倾向主要分维新派和派；其办报内容在栏目设置上种类不断丰富，以妇女为主要对象，主要关心妇女问题。清末民初女报人是近代中国妇女解放的先驱，为近代女性的解放和社会的进步做出了奉献。85756

毕业论文关键词：女报人，地理分布，教育背景，社会交往，职业活动

Abstract:In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, under the background of the rise of modern China newspaper and women's education, newspaperwomen appeared。 Newspaperwomen first appeared in the Wu Xu Reform Period。From the failure of the reform to the May 4th Movement,the high point of newspaper running by women appeared,and newspaperwomen group initially formed。Newspaperwomen in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China had significant feature:in geography, they mainly came from all over the country, and their working place concentrated in economically developed areas; in education, most had good family and school education; socially, they contacts with journalists and people in other industry, and they held a variety of social roles and had a certain degree of social recognition; professionally, their purpose is to advocate and promote women's liberation,there are two basic types of their tendency:reformers and revolutionaries; their newspaper column category was becoming abundant constantly, with women as the main object, they mainly concerned with women's issues。making a contribution for the modern women's liberation and social progress,newspaperwomen in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China is the pioneer of modern China women's liberation。

Keywords: newspaperwomen,geographical distribution,educational background,social communication,professional activity

目   录

引言 3

一、 清末民初女报人群体的初步形成 4

（一） 女报人群体出现的背景 5

（二） 女报人群体的初步形成 6

二、 清末民初女报人群体的地理分布 10

（一） 女报人籍贯分布 11

（二） 女报人就职地点分布 12

三、 清末民初女报人群体的家庭背景与受教育经历 12

（一） 女报人群体的家庭背景 12

（二） 女报人群体的受教育经历 13

四、 清末民初女报人群体的社会交往与社会认可 14

（一） 女报人群体的社会交往 14

（二） 女报人群体的社会认可 15

五、 清末民初女报人群体的职业活动 16

（一） 女报人群体的办报宗旨与倾向 18

（二） 女报人群体的办报内容