微博语言环境的特点及规范化建设
本论文是以微博作切入点研究微博语言，在第一章中，首先从研究微博的定义及特点入手，接着研究微博语言的特点，从而探寻微博语言的发展趋向。紧接着的第二章，主要是通过微博的不同语言环境典型事例来展现其特征，分别研究官方微博、微博大V和普通网民这三种语境来论证。第三章分词语传播、语言表达和促进新文体三个方面阐述微博语言在传播方面的影响。最后一章通过写微博中的语言低俗化和暴力化入手，阐述微博语言存在缺少规范的趋势，引出从网民自主规范、网站规范和政府干预及法律法规规范三个方面规范微博语言，完善网络公共话语空间的建设。
毕业论文关键词：微博语言；特征；影响；规范；
ABSTRACT Microblogging is popular in recent years, a new network forms of communication. Through the microblogging, people can to about 140 words of text updates (on 28 January 2016, the new version of sina Weibo on the part of the user to open the 140 character limit), instant to express and share.
Microblogging as the breakthrough point of the microblog language. In the first chapter, first of all from the definition and characteristics of, then study language features, in order to explore the microblog language development trend. Followed by the second chapter, mainly through the different language environment of typical examples to show its characteristics were studied in the official microblogging, microblogging V and ordinary users of these three kinds of context to prove. The third chapter is pided into verbal communication, language expression and promote new style three aspects of language in communication. The last chapter through to write micro Bo in vulgar language and violence of expounds the microblog language there is a lack of standard Trends, leading to the independent specification from the Internet users, website norms and government intervention and legal norms in three aspects of the specification micro-blog language, improve the construction of network public discourse space.
Key words：micro-blog language; characteristics; influence; standardization
目 录
第一章 微博和微博语言 1
1.1微博的定义及其功能 1
1.2 微博语言的特点 2
1.2.1微博语言的词语特点 2
1.2.2微博语言的语体特点 2
1.2.3微博语言的语法特点 3
1.3微博语言的发展趋向 4
第二章 微博语言的传播影响 5
2.1 推动新兴词汇的传播 5
2.2 影响语言表达和发展新文体 5
2.3导致网络语言低俗化 6
第三章 微博语言环境的特征及分类 9
3.1 微博的网络语境特征概述 9
3.2 微博不同语境的特征及例证 9
3.2.1官方微博 9
3.2.1.1 重要性 9
3.2.1.2 严肃性 10
3.2.1.3 庞杂性 11
3.2.2 微博大V 11
3.2.2.1 关注度高 11
3.2.2.2 煽动性强 12
3.2.2.3 责任感重 13
3.2.3普通用户 13
3.2.3.1 数量多 13
3.2.3.2 传播快 14
第四章 网络公共话语空间的规范化建设 16
4.1 微博语言规范化建设的重要性 16
4.2 如何规范网络语言环境 18
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