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摘 要《吸血鬼日记》是一部集青春、魔幻、剧情于一身的美剧。自2009年上映以来，颇受大众喜爱。本论文主要是从弗洛伊德的视角下去分析吸血鬼日记中人物的性格分析。本文以《吸血鬼日记》为个例，通过介绍吸血鬼文化的演变来阐述吸血鬼性格在无形中发生的变化，并从弗洛伊德的视角去分析《吸血鬼日记》中达蒙的人物性格，进而进一步的说明吸血鬼存在的现实意义。24823
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关键词：自我、本我、超我、达蒙
Abstract “The Vampire Diaries” is a set of drama about youth and magic. Since the drama was first presented on screen in 2009, it was extremely loved by thousands of fans in the world. This thesis tries to analyze the vampire images in The Vampire Diaries. First it gives a brief introduction to vampires of literature. Secondly, the paper analyzes some representative good and bad vampire characters in details from the view of the Freud. The drama represented by the Salvatore brothers to change traditional vampire image of terror and had a very “human” character. One of them who named Stefan is good vampire and another who named Damon played a bad vampire role, he hunt human beings as his food. But when he met a girl named Elena, his life is changing. Thirdly, the episode of “the vampire diaries” is going to discuss the social realities and problems reflected in the struggle among Damon’s id, ego and superego by analyzing the protagonist Damon’s characteristics from Freud’s personality theory. Lastly, the paper gives a conclusion.
Key words：id, ego, superego, Damon
Analysis of Damon in The Vampire Diaries from the View of Freud
Contents
摘 要 i
Abstract ii
I. Introduction 1
1.1 A Brief Introduction to Vampire 2
1.1.1 The Origin and Development of Vampire 2
1.1.2 The Vampire Character in Western Literature 4
ΙΙ. Analysis of Damon’s Character from the View of Freud 5
2.1 A Brief Introduction to The Vampire Diaries 6
2.2 Analysis of Vampire Character in Freud’s Eyes 7
2.2.1 ID—— the desire of blood 7
2.2.2 Ego—— the love’s home 8
2.2.3 Superego——humanity and responsibility 9
Ⅲ. The Realistic Significance Implied in The Vampire Character 10
3.1The Tendency of Gothic Novel 11
3.2 The Evolution of Thoughts in Post-industrial Era 12
IV. Conclusion 13
Bibliography 15
Acknowledgements 16
I. Introduction
L.J. Smith is an American author. Her novel, The Vampire Diaries, is released in 1991 to rave reviews. Like Stephanie Meyer’s Twilight, L.J. Smith’s book bridges the gap between teen and adult fiction. Because of the demand of readers, she published her sophomore effort, the sequel—the dusk, the shadow of the soul and midnight. She has acquired the film rights to those books. The series premiered on The CW Television Network on September 10, 2009, and is currently in its fifth season, which premiered on September 15, 2013.
Few researches have been done on The Vampire Diaries due to its new appearance. There are many domestic scholars have carried on the analysis to The Vampire Diaries. This thesis tries to analyze the vampire character in The Vampire Diaries, which no scholar has done researches on this field, and attempt to have a deep study of the implications that the vampire character reflect in this novel.
Sigmund Freud (German pronunciation), born Sigismund Schlomo Freud, was an Austrian neurologist who founded the psychoanalytic method of psychiatry. Freud is best known for his theories of the unconscious mind and the defense mechanism of repression, and for creating the clinical practice of psychoanalysis for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient, technically referred to as an “analysand", and a psychoanalyst. He was an early neurological researcher into cerebral palsy, and a prolific essayist, drawing on psychoanalysis to contribute to the history, interpretation and critique of culture.