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摘 要《追风筝的人》是作家卡勒德﹒胡塞尼的第一部小说，它一经发表，便成为美国纽约时报最畅销的小说。该小说讲述了阿富汗少年阿米尔的成长故事，他卑劣地背叛了自己的亲兄弟，后来又走上了救赎之路。“风筝”是本部小说的主线也是意象，具有丰富的象征含义。本文从风筝的象征角度去解读风筝的意象,旨在通过对风筝意象的解读去探求人性的本质，体人性的美好。本研究还有助于我们了解伊斯兰文化，同情阿富汗国家百姓的疾苦。同时也使我们能够更加珍惜和热爱现有的美好生活。9076
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关键词：风筝；象征；成长与救赎
Abstract The Kite Runner is the first novel written by Afghan-American author Khaled Hosseini. Once it was published, it became the best seller on New York Times. This novel is about an Afghanistan boy, Amir, who despised his brother Hassan and then redeemed himself several years later. The kite is the main line of this novel. It also has many symbolic meanings. The purpose of this paper is to explore the nature of humanity and appreciate the beauty of human being’s nature through the interpretation of the images of the kite in The Kite Runner. It also helps us to understand Islamic culture and sympathize the sufferings of common people in Afghanistan. At the same time, it makes us realize that we should cherish and love the existing beautiful life.
Key words: kite; symbol; growth and redemption
An Analysis of Symbols of the Kite in The Kite Runner
Contents
摘 要 i
Abstract ii
I. Introduction 1
II. The Analysis of the Symbolic Theory and the Concept of Image 2
2.1 The Meaning of the Symbolic Theory 2
2.2 The Concept of the Image 3
2.3 The Metaphor About Image in Culture 3
III. The Symbolic Meanings of the Kite 4
3.1 The Kite Symbolizing Kinship, Friendship, and Love 4
3.2 The Kite Symbolizing all Perfect Characters 5
3.3 The Kite Symbolizing Religious Faith and Love of the Motherland. 6
IV. The Analysis of the Kite Runners—Amir and Hassan 6
4.1 Amir’s Character and the Self-salvation 6
4.2 Hassan’s Tragic Fate 10
4.3 Afghan National Relations from the Relationship Between Amir and Hassan 11
V. Conclusion 13
Bibliography 14
Acknowledgements 15
I. Introduction
The Kite Runner is the Afghan-American writer Khaled Hosseini’s first novel. It is also the first book written in English by the Afghanistan writer in American literature history. The book has won many significant awards. It is a powerful book, with no frills, no nonsense and just hard spare prose. On intimate account of family and friendship, betrayal and salvation that required to enlighten us, parts of The Kite Runner are unfamiliar and excruciating to read, yet the book in this entirety is written with love. Hosseini clearly loves his country as much as he hates what has become of it.
The Kite Runner is full of exoticism which is foreign to western readers. The author describes turbulent Afghanistan history spanning for over three decades, including Afghanistan civil war in 1978, the expiration of monarchy, the invasion of former Soviet Union, the northern Alliance, atrocity of Taliban, and the feud between Pashtun and Hazara. It also reflects the darkness of humanity which leads readers to pursue the nature of humanity and realize the kindness of humanity. This is a real story of Afghanistan. Hosseini was named 2006 Humanitarian of the Year by the U.S. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for the great impact brought by The Kite Runner.