《儿子的否决权》中绘画艺术研究
Hardy’ s Pictorial Art in The Son’s Veto Abstract The Son’ s Veto is regard as the greatest novel of Hardy。 It reflects the Victorian social reality and the cruel hierarchy through the tragedy of the main character named Sophy。 And as a writer of the late 19th century, Hardy’ s works are influenced a lot by the development of the painting at that time。 In this short novel, Hardy manages to connect his story with the painting techniques perfectly。 This thesis analyzes the pictorial art used in the main character Sophy and the development of the tragedy。 There will be two parts, one is about the description of nature and scene description, the other about characters。 During the Victorian era, painters started to focus on the use of colors, ray and light as well as the different perspectives to show a unique picture。 These are what Hardy used in this novel。 All of the nature or characters description is combined with these four aspects。 In conclusion, his pictorial art plays an important role in depicting the scenes, portraying the characters, setting off the atmosphere , reveling the theme and proving us the tragedy about a women in Victorian era。75729
Keyword: pictorial art; Sophy; tragedy; Victorian era; hierarchy
摘要儿子的否决权被认为是哈代最著名的短篇小说，这篇小说通过主人公苏菲的悲剧来揭示维多利亚时期与当时等级制度的残酷。19世纪是绘画艺术蓬勃发展的时期，哈代做为同一时代的作家，逐渐发展起来的绘画的艺术与技巧对哈代的写作产生了极大的影响。在这篇小说中，哈代成功地通过绘画艺术很好地讲述了苏菲的悲惨命运。本论文分析了绘画艺术的使用对人物塑造和情节推动上的作用，主要从以下两个方面展开讨论：第一，对于环境和情节的描写；第二，对于人物的刻画。我们发现，在维多利亚时期，作家们已经开始重视色彩，线条，光线以及不同视角的应用，以此来展现一幅独具一格的作品。而这正是哈代用在这篇小说上的绘画技巧，所有文中的环境与人物画都利用了以上四个方面来描写与刻画。根据分析，我们发现，这样的绘画艺术的应用对于场景的描述，人物的刻画，气氛的渲染，主题的
揭示等都起到了至关重要的作用，而在此基础上，维多利亚时代女性的悲剧便跃然纸上。
毕业论文关键词：绘画艺术；苏菲；悲剧；维多利亚时代；等级制度
Contents
1。 Introduction 1
1。1。 Background and Significance 1
1。2。 Reseaches Both at Home and Abroad 2
1。2。1。 Researches Both at Home and Abroad about Hardy and The Son’ s Veto 2
1。2。2。 Researches Both at Home and Abroad about the pictorial art of Hardy’ s works 4
1。3。 Thesis statement and research questions 5
2。 Pictorial Art 6
2。1。 The Development of painting in 18th and 19th century 6
2。2。 Hardy’ s Experience of Art 8
3。 Pictorial Art in Nature and Scene Description 9
3。1。 Pictorial Art in Natural Description 9
3。2。 Pictorial Art in Scene Description 12
3。3。 Pictorial Art in the Changes of Weather 14
4。 Pictorial Art in Characters Description