摘要： 遥控飞机在工业、军事、商业等领域都有广泛的应用，但由于电池的续航能力等问题的影响，遥控的发展扔不尽人意。一款以太阳能为能源动力的新型遥控飞机的制造，对提升遥控飞机的续航能力，完成以往遥控飞机无法完成的长时间侦查、拍摄等任务具有重要的意义。基于此，本文通过对太阳能遥控飞机的架构、太阳能遥控飞机的运行机理、太阳能遥控飞机的供电模块等的研究，设计了一款太阳能遥控飞机。飞机以AT89S51单片机为主要的信号和电路控制部件，进行逻辑控制和电路控制，供电模块包括电池，充放电电路，采集电路；信号控制模块包括信号接收、发射和信号转换。本文通过设计太阳能遥控飞机，对进一步研究太阳能飞机的研发具有一定的启发意义。71112

毕业论文关键词： 太阳能；遥控飞机；设计；AT89S51单片机

The Design of a Solar-powered Airplane

Abstract: Remote control aircraft in industry, military, commercial, and other fields have a wide range of applications, but because of the influence of the problem such as battery life, the development of the remote control in guanzhou.A new type of remote control aircraft powered by solar energy for energy production, to improve life for the remote control aircraft, complete the drone can't do the investigation for a long time past, such as shooting task has the vital significance.Based on this, this article through to the solar drone of the architecture, solar running mechanism of the remote control aircraft, such as solar energy power supply module for the remote control aircraft research, designed a solar remote control aircraft.Aircraft with AT89S51 as the main signal and the circuit control components, control logic and control circuits, power supply module includes battery, charge and discharge circuit, sampling circuit;Signal control module includes reception, transmission and signal conversion.Plane design, this paper through the solar power supply, can realize the plane for long life and remote control, including aircraft, rotation of rise and fall.In this paper, the design of the solar remote control aircraft for further research has certain enlightening significance.

Keywords: Solar energy; Remote control aircraft; Design; AT89S51

目录

摘要 i

Abstract i

目录 iii

1 绪论 1

1.1 研究的背景和意义 1

1.2 太阳能遥控飞机现状 2

1.3 本文的主要内容 3

2 整体架构设计 5

2.1 飞机的整体结构 5

2.2 飞机的硬件材料 6

3 太阳能飞机电力设计 8

3.1 主要器件介绍 8

3.1.1 AT89S51 8

3.1.2 TLC549 10

3.1.3 太阳能发电板 10

3.1.4 蓄电池 11

3.2 发电体系结构设计 12

3.2.1 太阳能发电体系结构 12

3.2.2 太阳能飞机电力控制流程 12

3.3 电路设计 13

3.3.1 主控电路