摘要:期待可能性理论,在大陆法系中占据重要地位,虽然我国刑法对此并无明文规定,但刑法规范中却处处体现着期待可能性理论思想,我国法学界人士也尝试将期待可能性理论植入我国刑法,但是由于我国的国情不同于大陆法系,该理论的归属及判断标准仍存在不小的争议,本毕业论文将对期待可能性理论,德日期待可能性理论的渊源,期待可能性理论的判断标准,期待可能性在我国刑法中的适用等一一论述,以此来促进该理论在法律实践中的发展。期待可能性理论的完善与运用,对解决法律与人性的矛盾冲突意义重大。19332
关键词:期待可能性 判断标准 违法行
Abstract: the theory of anticipated possibility has an important role in the continental law system, although China's criminal law has no clear stipulation, but everywhere in the norms of criminal embodies the thought of the theory of anticipated possibility, also try to our country legal science will be implanted in the theory of anticipated possibility in our country criminal law, but because our country national condition is different from the continental law system, the theory of attribution and judgment standard is still quite a controversial, theory of anticipated possibility, the judgment standard, the theory of anticipated probability of expected possibility in our country criminal law applicable etc., in order to promote the development of the theory in the legal practice. The improvement of the theory of expectation of possibility and application, to solve the legal conflicts and human nature is of great significance.
Keywords: expected possibility judgment standard violations
一、 提出问题
换位杀人案:李某系青年干部,在路过山区时遇到一陌生男子,该男子试图对其实施强奸行为,在反抗过程中李某将男子打晕,此时天色已晚,受到惊吓的女子到附近的一个农户家去过夜,农户家中只有一个老妇人和女儿,李某告诉老妇人自己的遭遇并声称自己要报警,老妇人安排李某与自己的女儿同住,到了深夜,老妇人的儿子回来,她的儿子正是试图强奸李某的人,该男子从老妇人口中得知李某就在自己家中并确定了李某所睡的位置,同时老妇人告诉她的儿子进去杀人杀人时不要开灯以免李某发觉,对话被李某听到,当时没有更好的办法逃生在情急之下,李某偷偷地换了位置,该男子摸黑进入房间行凶,将其妹妹杀害。后李某被提起公诉,法院判决李某无罪。
二、期待可能性概述