【摘要】公司的社会责任指的是公司在追求公司利润最大化的同时,也需要综合考虑与公司经营相关的利益相关人的利益。通过借鉴国外与公司社会责任理论和实践相关的经验,我国的立法者已经在各部门法中规定了保护公司雇员、债权人、消费者以及整个社区等利益相关人利益的条文,促使公司承担相应的社会责任。但在具体实施的过程中,公司侵害利益相关人利益现象屡禁不止,公司对社会责任的认识也存在许多误区。因此,建议从完善公司法以及各部门法中有关公司社会责任的条文,强化公众的社会监督,加强公司社会责任立法与国际的合作等方面来健全我国的公司社会责任立法。34848
【毕业论文关键词】 公司的社会责任 利益相关人 司法化
On the corporate social responsibility
Abstract
Corporate social responsibility means that companies not only seek to maximize profits, but also need to consider the benefits associated with the company's stakeholders. By drawing on foreign experience related to corporate social responsibility theory and practice , the country's lawmakers have been specified provisions protecting the interests of stakeholders in various branches of law,such as company employees, creditors, consumers and the entire community, prompting the company to bear the corresponding social responsibility. But in the specific implementation, the phenomenon of company infracting the interests of the stakeholders is repeated, the company’s understanding of social responsibility has many errors. Therefore, it is recommended from the perspective of perfecting the company law and provisions related to corporate social responsibility in various branches of law,strengthening social supervision of the public, intensifying legislation of corporate social responsibility and International cooperation,we have to establish and improve our legislation of corporate social responsibility.
Key words Corporate social responsibility Stakeholders Administration of Justice
引言
伴随着社会经济的快速发展,公司规模的也呈现不断扩大的趋势,公司为我们的生活带来的影响的越来越明显。公司的影响力现在已经不仅仅及于经济领域,也涉及到了各种不同的社会利益层面。但是,在公司的力量不断壮大的同时,公司过分盲目追求股东价值的最大化,而法律及其他社会规范对公司的规制却远远滞后,立法者如果不能及时采取行动,规制公司的营利行为,以遏制日益增多的社会问题的不断涌现,后果不堪设想。许多公司过度的支配资源,污染和破坏自然环境,通过垄断损害众多中小竞争者的利益,漠视甚至侵害劳动者的合法权益,生产不符合质量要求的商品损害消费者的利益,这些公司的不当经营行为所产生的消极影响越来越突出。因此,在现行的法律体系中,构建和完善公司的社会责任制度十分必要,这样可以敦促公司在追逐利润的同时,自觉承担起相应的社会责任。