摘要：水是地球生物赖以存在的基础物质，它滋润着万物，哺育着生命，与我们的生活关系极为密切。本文以泰州市为研究对象，利用层次分析法，建立了泰州市水污染评价体系，分析了泰州市水资源利用存在的问题，并提出水资源保障措施。研究表明，泰州市的水污染情况严重，可利用的水资源也十分短缺，水资源的开发利用设备和技术不先进，人民的生活和社会经济的发展都受到这些问题的严重影响。这需要各企业提高生产技术水平和设备的先进性，政府需要加大监管和执政力度、加大对水资源保护的资金投入。同时，广大人民群众不仅要提高自己的保护水资源的意识也要积极支持和参与政府保护水资源的工作。91529

毕业论文关键词：泰州市，层次分析法，水资源利用

Abstract：Water is the basic material for the existence of the earth。 It moistens everything and feeds life, closely related to our life。 This paper takes Taizhou city as the object of study, based on the present situation of water resources in Taizhou City, set up the structure system of water pollution in Taizhou, combined with the existing problems and guarantee measures of water resources utilization in Taizhou City。 Research shows, the water pollution situation of Taizhou city is serious, the availability of water resources is shortage, the development and utilization   of

the equipment and technology of water resources is not advanced, these problems are seriously affected the development of social economy and people's life。 This requires all enterprises to raise the level of production technology and advanced equipment, the government needs to increase supervision and governance, and increase investment in water resources protection。 The broad masses of the people should not only improve their awareness of the protection of water resources, but also actively support and participate in the work of the government to protect water resources。

Keywords:    Taizhou City, Analytic hierarchy process, water resources utilization

目 录

1前言 4

2泰州市概况 4

2。1泰州市自然概况 4

2。2泰州市社会经济概况 4

3泰州市水污染评价 5

3。1层次分析法 5

3。2指标的选取 5

3。3构造判断矩阵 6

3。4计算权重 7

4泰州市水资源利用存在的问题 8

4。1水资源供需矛盾突出 8

4。2水资源的利用率和节水水平不高 8

4。3水污染形势十分严峻 8

4。4水资源保护管理系统不完善 8

5泰州市水资源可持续利用保障措施 9

5。1全面推行节水措施、提高人民节水意识 9

5。2发掘利用水源与整治河道提高引水能力 9

5。3完善有关水资源的法律及制度，实现科学管理 10

5。4大力加强治污力度和水资源保护力度 10

结语 11

参考文献 12

致谢