摘要：随着社会经济的发展，旅游业市场前景更为广阔，但始终存在着很大的岗位空缺。在行业需求与学校培养计划错位的大环境下，文章对国内外旅游专业人才培养的发展和研究现状进行分析总结，以本科高校的视角对专业社团与专业特色课程相结合的新的人才培养形式进行分析研究，后通过访谈和问卷调查法，以淮阴师范学院葡萄酒协会的实例总结高校社团对专业特色人才培养的成功经验和问题，从而提出建议，构建基于专业社团的高校特色人才培养模式，将成功经验进行总结分析，引起高校对人才培养模式以及课程改革的重视。通过专业社团这个平台，促进高校旅游专业学生对自身专业知识的深度理解和特色课程的学习，加强专业认同感，加深专业兴趣和职业选择意愿，减少对口人才流失，优化教育模式,培养基于OBE新型教育理念需求的三位一体的专业特色人才，做到学生真正意义上的自我和社会价值实现，进而为未来旅游酒店行业提供强大的人才储备，从而推动旅游产业的发展。94145

毕业论文关键词：专业社团；人才培养模式；特色；大学本科

Abstract: Tourism industry has a great market prospect, but the huge station vacancies exist all the time。 In this paper, the development of domestic and international tourism professionals and the status quo of the research and analysis of the status quo, to the perspective of undergraduate colleges and professional courses and professional courses combined with the new talent training This paper summarizes the successful experiences and problems of the training of professional talents in colleges and universities through the interview and questionnaire survey, and puts forward some suggestions on the construction of professional talents training mode based on professional societies。 Will be successful experience to sum up the analysis, causing colleges and universities on the mode of personnel training and curriculum reform attention, through the professional community of this platform to promote the tourism professional students in the depth of their professional understanding and characteristics of the course, strengthen professional identity, Interest and career choice, to reduce the brain drain, optimize the educational model, based on the needs of OBE new educational concept of the Trinity of the professional characteristics of talent, so that students in the true sense of self and social value, and then for the future travel The hotel industry to provide a strong talent pool, so as to promote the development of tourism industry。

Key words: professional associations; the cultivation mode; professional characteristics; undergraduate education

目   录

1  导论部分 3

1。1  研究背景 3

1。2  研究目的和意义 3

1。3  国内外研究综述 3

1。4  研究思路与方法 4

2  专业社团模式及其人才培养优势分析 4

2。1  专业社团相关定义及理论辨析 4

2。2  专业社团模式的现状 5

2。3  专业社团模式人才培养优势分析 5

3  高校人才培养模式发展概况和OBE教育模式的提出 5

3。1  高校人才培养模式发展理论 6

3。2  高校人才培养模式发展现状 6