摘 要重组家庭青少年子女由于家庭结构的特殊性、家庭成员构成的复杂性,再加上自身处于逆反和角色认同危机期,往往会产生难以融入新的家庭环境的情况,产生焦虑、压抑、安全感缺失等心理问题。同时由于非亲缘的亲子关系的缔结,继父母与继子女之间往往存在缺乏沟通、条件反射性排斥等等问题,而继父母与父母再婚生下的孩子更进一步加深了继子女的危机感,认为造成自身家庭地位的边缘化,更加导致青少年继子女无法融入新的重组家庭,产生一系列心理问题,甚至发生越轨行为。89634
本文以个案研究法为基本方法,具体对三组不同类型的重组家庭进行个案研究,总结了三组家庭的现状与问题,探讨了三位青少年案主的家庭融入情况并进行分析,并从家长和青少年子女两个方面来提出关于改善家庭冲突、促进青少年家庭融入的意见和建议。
在为期三个月的个案研究中,主要以青少年子女本身为研究对象,以家庭情况为主要研究环境,并走访了案主就读的学校,对案主的家人、老师、同学都进行了深度访谈,并采用参与式观察的方法深入了解重组家庭生活日常。以标签化理论和需求理论为理论依据,通过对三个个案案例的具体分析,希望能找到促进重组家庭青少年更好更快融入新家庭生活的途径。
Because of the particularity of family structure, the complexity of family members, the rebelious phase in puberty and the identity crisis of roles, teenagers in the reconstituted family are hard to integrate themselves into a new family environment, so that they will have psychological problems, such as anxiety, depression and lack of the sense of security。 At the same time, due to the combination of unrelated parentage, there are still some problems between step parents and children, such as lack of communication, conditioned reflex exclusion and so on。 The children of step parents and the parents by blood will deepening the crisis of step children, who think it cause the marginalization of their own family status, which further lead young children unable to integrate themselves into the new family and produce a series of psychological problems, and even the occurrence of deviant behavior。
This paper uses case study method, conducting a case study of three groups of different types of reconstituted families。 It summarizes the present situation and problems of theses three groups, discussing and analyzing the family integration of these three adolescents and proposes some suggestions of improving family conflict and promoting family integration from two aspects of parents and children。
During the three month study, I take family as the main research environment and take the children as the main research object。 I visited the school of clients and interviewed their family, teachers and classmates。 And also adopted the participatory observation method to understand the family’s daily life deeply。 This paper are based on the labeling theory and demand theory, hoping to find ways to promote the youth of reconstituted family to blend in the new family better and faster through the analysis of three cases。
毕业论文关键词:重组家庭; 青少年; 家庭融入
Keyword: The family integration; teenager; family integration
目 录
一、研究背景及意义 7
二、概念界定及研究方法 8
(一)概念界定 8
1。重组家庭 8
2。标签理论 8
3。家庭融入 9
(二)研究方法