摘要研究女生比例偏高杭州高校的体育项目开展现状的研究，可以了解目前女大学生进行体育锻炼的现状，从而更好的发展学校体育，使得高校更加重视学校女大学生体育锻炼的基本情况，提出建议。本研究运用问卷调查法进行女生比例偏高杭州高校的体育项目开展现状的调查，运用文献资料法，数理统计法，逻辑分析法进行研究。得出以下结论；（1）杭州女性比例偏高的高校女大学生体育锻炼现状不容乐观，他们用于体育锻炼的时间除了上体育课外，其他的余下时间安排不合理，体育锻炼在个人生活时间安排中地位不高，表现出女生课外体育锻炼参与率较低的现象。（2）杭州女性比例偏高的高校女大学生体育活动项目排在前10位的是跑步、羽毛球、篮排足球类、健美操、网球、乒乓球、郊外活动、艺术体操、轮滑和武术。这些运动相对于被的运动负荷量，对抗性等特点上较低，更加适合女生进行运动。（3）影响杭州女性比例偏高的高校女大学生的因素是多方面的，其内部因素主要有个人兴趣，个人时间安排和个人锻炼习惯。外部因素主要是适宜运动项目，运动设施和学校氛围。71262

毕业论文关键词：体育项目；体育锻炼；女大学生；

Abstract Research on the current situation of high proportion of girls in Hangzhou colleges and universities sports, can understand the current status of female college students physical exercise, sports development in order to better schools, universities pay more attention to the basic situation of the school, female college students' physical exercises are proposed. The situation investigation and the questionnaire survey on the use of a high proportion of girls in Hangzhou sports, using the method of literature, mathematical statistics, logical analysis method research. Draw the following conclusions; (1) female college students physical exercise status of Hangzhou high proportion of women is not optimistic, they used to exercise time in addition to extra-curricular sports, the rest of the other arrangements are not reasonable, not high status of physical exercise in personal life time, show girls extracurricular physical exercise participation rate low phenomenon. (2) high proportion of women in Hangzhou Female college students' physical activity programs ranked in the top 10 is running, badminton, basketball, volleyball, soccer, aerobics, tennis, table tennis, outdoor activity, artistic gymnastics, roller skating and martial arts. These movements relative to be sports load, confront with each other is low, and more suitable for girls sports. (3) the influence factors of Hangzhou women with a high proportion of female college students in many aspects. The internal factors mainly personal interests, personal schedule and personal exercise habits. External factors is mainly suitable for sports, sports facilities and the atmosphere of the school.

Key words: sports; physical exercise; female college students;

目录

绪论 5

一 研究对象与方法 6

1.1 研究对象 6

1.2 研究方法 6

1.2.1 文献资料法 6

1.2.2 问卷调查法 6

1.2.3 访谈法 7

1.2.4 数理统计法 7

1.2.5逻辑分析法 7

二 结果与分析 8

2.1 女生比例偏高杭州高校体育项目现状 8

2.1.1女生比例偏高杭州高校体育项目的形式与场地