摘要随着人们生活水平的提高,汽车越来越成为人们不可缺少的部分,汽车的防盗技术成为了当今的热点话题。由于无线电技术的不断发展,汽车防盗技术也变得安全、可靠、方便、灵活。
本系统是基于GPS(Global Positioning System全球定位系统)的车载卫星定位报警系统以DSP(Digital Signal Processor,数字信号处理器)为中央处理单元,处理实时数据;系统主要由GPS,GPS通过卫星实时监控汽车的位置,当汽车超速违规或者使出设定区域,系统将报警,提醒驾驶员安全驾驶;信号采集系统,主要是采集由于车门异常开启或者震动、后备箱异常开启、声音震动所产生的异常信号,实现报警功能;报警系统,主要是当汽车情况异常时,实现声光报警;控制系统,当汽车出现异常情况,控制系统对供油系统进行控制,实现断油操作,保证汽车的安全;无线通信系统,实现对汽车的远程控制,当汽车情况异常报警时,无线通信系统远程报警,并远程操作控制系统。40557
本系统研究汽车防盗技术的设计方案及其实施效果,为良好实现汽车导航、定位和防盗做了铺垫。使得防盗技术实现自动、智能。
毕业论文关键词:汽车防盗 GPS 无线通信 智能化
Abstract
With the improvement of living standards, the car has increasingly become the indispensable part of people, vehicle positioning and theft against technology has also become a big market demand. Due to the development of wireless technology, automobile anti-theft technology is more convenient and flexible, safe and reliable.
The system is based on the vehicle satellite positioning alarm system of GPS using DSP as the central processing unit, real-time data processing; system is mainly composed of a positioning system (GPS), real-time monitoring through satellite positioning system vehicle position, when the car speeding or resorted to setting area, system will alarm, to remind the driver driving safety; signal acquisition system, the main due to the abnormal signal is collected door abnormal opening or shock, the trunk open, abnormal sound generated by the vibration, to achieve the alarm function; alarm system, when the vehicle is abnormal, achieve sound and light alarm; control system, when the car is abnormal, the control system to control the oil supply system, realize the oil off the operation, ensure the car security; wireless communication system, the realization of remote control of the car, when the car is abnormal alarm, wireless communication system and remote alarm, remote operation and control system.
The system architecture of the vehicle positioning and theft against system and its possible, lay the foundation for a good car navigation, positioning and theft. Automobile anti-theft has extremely important research value to the car manufacturers or social insurance industry, with the development of microelectronics technology, automobile anti-theft technology has high automation, intelligent direction.
Keywords:Automobile anti-theft GPS Wireless communication Intelligent
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
1 绪论 1
1.1选题背景 1
1.2 防盗系统的现状 1
1.2.1汽车防盗系统的发展现状 1
1.2.2国内外汽车GPS定位发展的现状 3
1.2.3 GPS的最新发展动态 4
1.3 研究论题的目的和意义 4
1.4 研究思路 5
2 汽车防盗系统的方案设计 6
2.1系统基本构成 6
2.2 GPS定位系统 6
2.3系统通信平台 7
2.3.1 通信系统简介 7
2.3.2 GSM通信系统 8
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