摘要随着我国政治民主化进程的推进和公民自身政治素质的提高,公民的主人翁意识越来越强烈,越来越希望参与决策过程,以便更好地维护自己的利益。文章以杭州市开放式决策为例,简要介绍了杭州市开放式决策的形成及其特点,概括总结杭州市开放式决策的实践做法和相关经验,从参与主体和决策机制两个方面剖析杭州市开放式过程中公民参与的困境及其原因,相应地提出完善对策,促进政府与公民之间的良性互动,形成良性的公民参与。46774
As the process of China's political democratization advancement and the citizens of their political quality raise, civic sense of ownership is more and more intense, more and more hope to participate in the decision-making process, in order to better safeguard their own interests. The paper takes Hangzhou city open decision as an example, introduces the formation and characteristics of Hangzhou City, the opening ceremony of the decision-making, summary and interpretation of Hangzhou city open decision-making practices and experience, analyze difficulties and reasons of citizen participation in the process of Hangzhou city open from two aspects of subject participation and decision-making mechanism, accordingly countermeasures are put forward to improve, promote the benign interaction between government and citizen, forming a virtuous citizen participation.
毕业论文关键词: 公共决策; 公民参与; 杭州市开放式决策;困境;策略改进
Keyword: Public decision making;Citizen participation;Hangzhou city open decision;Dilemma
目 录
摘 要
Abstract
一、导论5
(一)选题的背景及研究意义5
1.选题背景5
2.研究意义5
(二)国内外研究综述6
(三)研究方法及思路6
1.研究方法6
2.研究思路6
(四)研究内容7
二、杭州市开放式决策的形成及其特点.7
(一)杭州市开放式决策的形成7
(二)杭州市开放式决策的特点7
1.公开8
2.透明8
3.参与8
4.互动8
三、杭州市开放式决策面临的困境.8
(一)参与主体不平衡9
1.政府作用过于突出9
2.公民参与度有待提高9
(二)决策参与机制有待完善9
四、杭州市开放式决策的改进策略.10
(一)参与主体多元化,鼓励公民参与决策.10
1.加大对公民社会的培育,发挥其他社会组织的作用.10
2.宣扬参与型政治文化,调动公民参与的积极性.10
(二)完善开放式决策机制,保障公民参与决策.10
1.完善信息公开制度.11
2.完善代表遴选制度.11
3.完善会议管理机制.11
4.完善会后回应机制.11
结 论.11