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本篇论文分三个主要部分分析这部小说。第一部分用隐喻的修辞手法分析固定的女性形象。通过女性主义阅读，女主变身一个女战士，过着属于自己的生活并与父权制度作斗争。第二部分主要从女性情感张力进行分析，揭露了女主想要表达的真实自我形象，同时更好地让读者走进女主真实的内心世界，切身感受女性身份和心理。第三部分析反讽，诠释女性梦想中理想的浪漫男性形象是如何被毁灭的。
简而言之，本论文旨在从女性主义阅读角度诠释出女性对于自我意识和理想爱情的全新解读。
毕业论文关键词：茨威格，女性形象，《一个陌生女人的来信》，女性主义阅读
CONTENTS
Acknowledgments i
Abstractii
摘要..iii
1 Introduction 1
2 Analysis of the metaphor-stereotyped woman image 3
2.1 Insaneness image 3
2.2 Death image 5
2.3 Libido image 8
3 Analysis of the Narrative Skills-woman’s emotion tension 10
3.1 Details description 10
3.2 First person narrative point 11
3.3 Psychological narrative time 13
4 Analysis of Irony-disillusion of romantic male image 15
4.1 Novelist R 15
4.2 Heroine 16
5 Conclusion 18
Bibliography20
1 Introduction
Stefan Zweig was an Austrian novelist, playwright, journalist and biographer. At the height of his literary career, in the 1920s and 1930s, he was one of the most popular writers in the world. He was extremely popular in the United States, South America and Europe, and remains so in continental europe. His fame in America had diminished until the 1990s, when there began an effort on the part of several publishers to get Zweig back into print in English. Plunkett Lake Press Ebooks began to publish electronic versions of his non-fiction. Since that time there has been a marked resurgence and a number of Zweig’s book are back in print.
Letter from an Unknown Woman is a novella by Stefan Zweig. Published in 1922, it tells the story of a writer who, while reading a letter written by a woman he does not remember, gets glimpses into her life story.
A lot of women images have been studied in Zweig’s novels, but the main point is completely the same that their life is miserable and pathetic. Most of them hold the opinion that the women are sustaining sad emotional experience, showing their sadness and anxiety through the novels.
Based on Feminist reading theory, a brand-new woman image is born in Letter from an Unknown Woman. Metaphor, narrative skills and irony are three focuses that in this thesis. And after being re-interpreted by the feminist reading strategy, the woman image in Letter from an Unknown Woman becomes a representative pioneer who devoted her whole life to subverting patriarchal order. She achieved her spiritual freedom by her insaneness death and libido; she refused the role that patriarchy imposed on her, and satirized the classical man image; she stuck to herself sneering at the so-called ethics and honor in patriarchal world; the heroine told her life story in her own way. The evaluation on this woman image is widely pergent from that in the previous studies. It is the feminist reading strategy that disturbs and subverts patriarchy order and penetrates deeply into cultural criticism; as for literary criticism, this reading strategy offers new standards so that texts are liberated.
This thesis tries to analyze the short story A Letter from an Unknown Woman from the perspective of Feminist Reading Theory, which is evolved from Reader Response Theory.
Above all, feminist reading strategy tries to deepen the political, economic cultural influence of feminist movements to the literature field . Its core task is to attack the long-neglected “misogyny” discourse in the male classical works, at the same time to explore the factors of sexual politics behind texts.