摘要凸轮机构广泛应用于自动化机械、自动化控制系统中,是影响发动机气门开闭间隙大小和配气效率的主要因素。随着凸轮轴自动化加工水平的不断提高,为了处理、评定它的各项工艺误差高,并正确精度、高效率地检测凸轮轴,快速地反馈凸轮轴的质量信息,传统的光学机械量仪方法已经不能适应凸轮轴工艺质量管理的实际检测需要,因此采用了涡流检测系统这种无损检测方式来进行凸轮轴的表面缺陷检测,对今后设计此类产品有一定的借鉴和参考作用。47325
本文清楚的说明了凸轮轴表面缺陷涡流检测系统检测机构的的设计流程,主要研究了从整体构架到电机的选择过程,以及各个零件的选用规则和方法,文中有详细的公式和计算,每个公式都是严格按照按照相关书籍给出,有较高的参考价值。
理论上,该套设备能够满足凸轮轴从进料到检测的整个过程的各个要求,各个参数都能与凸轮轴表面缺陷涡流检测系统检测机构的其他装置相匹配。 毕业论文关键词: 凸轮轴;表面缺陷;检测;
Camshaft surface defect detecting mechanism design eddy current testing
systemAbstract: Cam mechanism widely used in automated machinery, automatic control system, is a major factor affecting engine valve opening and closing the gap size and gas distribution efficiency. With the camshaft increasing levels of process automation, order processing, assess its various high technology error, and correct precision, high efficiency detection of the camshaft, quality information feedback quickly camshaft, conventional optical mechanical meter method camshaft been unable to meet the actual testing process quality management needs, so using eddy current testing system NDT this approach to the camshaft surface defect detection for the future design of such products have some reference and reference.
This article clearly illustrates the camshaft surface eddy current flaw detection system mechanism design process, mainly studied the selection process from the overall structure of the motor, and the selection rules and methods of the various parts, the paper detailed formulas and calculations, each We are in strict accordance with the formula given in accordance with the relevant books, have a high reference value.
Theoretically, this set of equipment can meet various requirements from the camshaft detected fed the whole process, various parameters can be other devices with the camshaft surface defect detection means of eddy current testing system to match.
Keywords: Camshaft; surface defects; detecting means;
摘 要 1
1. 绪论 4
1.1 课题研究目的及意义 4
1.2 凸轮轴的构造 5
1.3 凸轮轴测量仪国内外研究动态 7
1.3.1 国外凸轮轴测量仪的现状 8
1.3.2 国内凸轮轴测量发展历程 9
二.涡流检测系统的设计 13
2.1凸轮轴检测方式的确定 13
2.1.1检测设备的精度问题 13
2.1.2检测设备的价格问题 13
2.1.3检测的经济效益问题 13
2.2 涡流检测 14
2.3 凸轮轴检测方法 14
2.4 凸轮轴测量仪整体设计 16
2.4.1 凸轮轴测量仪的测量原理 18
2.4.2 主要组成 19
2.4.3 凸轮轴测量仪设计方案 19
2.5 凸轮轴测量仪的数据处理 20
2.5.1 凸轮桃尖的确定 20
2.5.2 角度基准的确定 21
2.5.3 凸轮升程的计算 21