摘要教育改革，尤其是2016年在新高考政策下，我国部分省市将不再实行文理分科选拔，而是实行全科学考（会考）基础上的分类测试、分批选拔、综合评价、全面考核、择优录取的选拔模式。我国的教育将面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战。高中物理研究的是经典物理学中的内容，包括力学、热学、电学、光学、原子物理学。高一学生主要学习力学，并且力学知识体系中的思想方法是贯穿整个高中物理学，所以说，高一物理学习的好坏将直接影响到学生在高二高三的学习。因此，高一的物理教学非常重要。但由于初、高中的学生在心理特点、学习方法、学习内容以及对学生能力培养差别太大，造成了学生觉得高中物理难学，老师普遍认同高一物理难教的尴尬局面。75138

因此，做好初、高中物理教学衔接工作将具有深远意义。不仅利用好其他教师在针对初、高中物理教学衔接方面做出的一些有用的教学方法和策略意义非凡，而且，针对新高考,让学生完成学考的基础上选择物理作为选考科目，并能取得好成绩，是值得深思以及探讨的问题。这就需要教师在教学上面更加注重因材施教，做到针对学生的不同情况在班级做到分层教学，从而更好地解决该方面的问题。

Since the reform of education, especially after the new college entrance examination policy being enacted in 2016, some provinces and cities will have been no longer a separate selection of liberal arts and science, instead a whole test selection mod (examination of high school graduation) on the basis of scientific classification test, partial selection, comprehensive evaluation, comprehensive assessment enrolling or employing on the basis of competitive, will be carried out。 Selection, the education of our country is being challenged but facing unprecedented opportunities。 The contents of the high school physics is the study of the classical physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity, optics, atomic physics。 And senior one students mainly study the mechanics, and thinking methods in the system of mechanics will being used through the whole physics learning of high school students。 Therefore, the first year’ situation of learning physics well or badly will directly affect the further study in the following years。 According to this, the physics teaching of senior one students is definitely important。 However, at the beginning of high school students, there will been a huge difference at the aspects of psychological characteristics, learning methods, learning contents and the ability of the students,, resulting in students’ finding it difficulty to learn physics。 At the same time, teachers generally agree this embarrassing situation of teaching physics。Therefore, importantly, doing a good teaching job at the beginning of high school physics  will have far-reaching significance。 Not only making good use of other teachers’ teaching methods of cohesion between junior and senior school, which are useful  strategies meaningful but also in a view of the new college entrance examination, how to let students complete tests, choose physics to be tested and even get great grades, is a question worth thinking and discussion。Of course, this requires teachers to pay more attention to their aptitude in teaching so that doing a valid level-based teaching  job according to the different conditions of students, solving the problems perfectly。

毕业论文关键词：物理教学;衔接；对策；新高考

Keywords: Physics teaching; Link；Strategy; New college entrance examination 

目录

摘    要 2

引言 5

第一章 高一物理学习现状